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The different roles of proximity in multiple informal network relationships: evidence from the cluster of high technology applied to cultural goods in Tuscany

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  • Francesco Capone
  • Luciana Lazzeretti

Abstract

The role of proximity in innovation and inter-organisational networks has received increasing attention over the past decade. Despite the rich literature, most contributions principally focus on only one type of relationship and mainly consider formal relationships such as R&D partnerships, EU projects or patents. The aim of the study is to investigate the role of various forms of proximity in multiple informal inter-organisational relationships. The article focuses on two research questions: (i) How do the various forms of proximity influence the formation of different informal relationships? and (ii) What is the impact of social ties on relationships for innovation? ERGM is applied to measure the different impact of the proximities on three network relationships operating in the cluster of High Technology applied to Cultural Goods. The results underline the heterogeneous impact of various forms of proximity on the different relationships and the strong impact of social ties on innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Francesco Capone & Luciana Lazzeretti, 2018. "The different roles of proximity in multiple informal network relationships: evidence from the cluster of high technology applied to cultural goods in Tuscany," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(9), pages 897-917, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:indinn:v:25:y:2018:i:9:p:897-917
    DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2018.1442713
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    Cited by:

    1. Simensen, Erlend Osland & Abbasiharofteh, Milad, 2022. "Sectoral patterns of collaborative tie formation: Investigating geographic, cognitive, and technological dimensions," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 31(5), pages 1223-1258.
    2. Abbasiharofteh, Milad & Broekel, Tom, 2021. "Still in the shadow of the wall? The case of the Berlin biotechnology cluster," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 53(1), pages 73-94.
    3. Erlend Osland Simensen & Milad Abbasiharofteh, 2022. "Sectoral patterns of collaborative tie formation: investigating geographic, cognitive, and technological dimensions [Endogenous effects and cluster transition: a conceptual framework for cluster po," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 31(5), pages 1223-1258.
    4. Jiaoping Yang & Shujun Wang & Shan Sun & Jianhua Zhu, 2022. "Influence Mechanism of High-Tech Industrial Agglomeration on Green Innovation Performance: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, March.
    5. Francesco Capone & Luciana Lazzeretti & Niccolò Innocenti, 2021. "Innovation and diversity: the role of knowledge networks in the inventive capacity of cities," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 773-788, February.
    6. Utku Ali Rıza Alpaydın & Rune Dahl Fitjar, 2024. "How do university‐industry collaborations benefit innovation? Direct and indirect outcomes of different collaboration types," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(2), June.
    7. Hermans, Frans, 2021. "The contribution of statistical network models to the study of clusters and their evolution," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 100(2), pages 379-403.
    8. Martin-Rios, Carlos & Erhardt, Niclas L. & Manev, Ivan M., 2022. "Interfirm collaboration for knowledge resources interaction among small innovative firms," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 206-215.
    9. Milad Abbasiharofteh & Jan Kinne & Miriam Krüger, 2024. "Leveraging the digital layer: the strength of weak and strong ties in bridging geographic and cognitive distances," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 24(2), pages 241-262.
    10. Mariane Santos Françoso¹ & Nicholas S. Vonortas, 2023. "Gatekeepers in regional innovation networks: Evidence from an emerging economy," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(3), pages 821-841, June.
    11. Plechero, Monica & Mandar, Kulkarni & Chaminade, Cristina & Balaji, Parthasarathy, 2019. "Explaining the past, predicting the future: the influence of regional trajectories on innovation networks of new industries in emerging economies," Papers in Innovation Studies 2019/15, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    12. Abbasiharofteh, Milad, 2020. "Endogenous effects and cluster transition: a conceptual framework for cluster policy," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 28(12), pages 2508-2531.
    13. Abbasiharofteh, Milad & Kinne, Jan & Krüger, Miriam, 2021. "The strength of weak and strong ties in bridging geographic and cognitive distances," ZEW Discussion Papers 21-049, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    14. Anna Varga-Csajkás & Tamás Sebestyén & Attila Varga, 2023. "Dynamics of collaboration among high-growth firms: results from an agent-based policy simulation," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 70(2), pages 353-377, April.
    15. Sándor Juhász, 2021. "Spinoffs and tie formation in cluster knowledge networks," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 56(4), pages 1385-1404, April.
    16. Stefano Ghinoi & Riccardo De Vita & Bodo Steiner & Alessandro Sinatra, 2021. "Knowledge Networks and the Role of Family Firms: The Case of an Italian Regional Cluster," JOItmC, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-14, September.
    17. Stefano Ghinoi & Riccardo Vita & Bodo Steiner & Alessandro Sinatra, 2024. "Family firm network strategies in regional clusters: evidence from Italy," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 87-103, January.
    18. Laura Sabbado & Maud Daniel & Caroline Ruiller & Emmanuelle Fromont & Roselyne Crambert, 2021. "The role of proximity relations in the integration process into the network: an analysis of CEOs’ life narratives," Post-Print hal-03149409, HAL.

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