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Water-Related Intrastate Conflict and Cooperation (WARICC): A New Event Dataset

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Listed:
  • Thomas Bernauer
  • Tobias Böhmelt
  • Halvard Buhaug
  • Nils Petter Gleditsch
  • Theresa Tribaldos
  • Eivind Berg Weibust
  • Gerdis Wischnath

Abstract

Water scarcity is widely regarded as a key factor linking climate variability and change with conflict. However, existing research on the water-conflict nexus is hampered by poor data that inhibits drawing firm conclusions on the role of water in shaping societal stability and security. This article reports on the construction of a new dataset on subnational and georeferenced events over domestic water-related cooperation and conflict for 35 countries in the Mediterranean, the Middle East, and the Sahel for 1997--2009. The main value of this dataset is in its precision. Its key component, the Water Events Scale (WES), records the exact time, location, and intensity of water-related conflictive and cooperative events, as well as the actors involved. A few descriptive statistics and illustrations serve to demonstrate the usefulness of the new dataset for quantitative analyses of intrastate conflict and cooperation over water resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Bernauer & Tobias Böhmelt & Halvard Buhaug & Nils Petter Gleditsch & Theresa Tribaldos & Eivind Berg Weibust & Gerdis Wischnath, 2012. "Water-Related Intrastate Conflict and Cooperation (WARICC): A New Event Dataset," International Interactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(4), pages 529-545, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ginixx:v:38:y:2012:i:4:p:529-545
    DOI: 10.1080/03050629.2012.697428
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    Cited by:

    1. Cucu, Florin & Panon, Ludovic, 2023. "Asylum policies and international tensions," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    2. Colleen Devlin & Sarah M Glaser & Joshua E Lambert & Ciera Villegas, 2022. "The causes and consequences of fisheries conflict around the Horn of Africa," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 59(6), pages 890-902, November.
    3. Ansorg, Nadine & Basedau, Matthias & Haass, Felix & Strasheim, Julia, 2013. "Mind the Gap: An Annotated Overview of Datasets in the Study of Institutions and Conflict in Divided Societies," GIGA Working Papers 234, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    4. Yu, Jiangli & Wang, Shuo & Yang, Wantong, 2023. "Natural resources governance and geopolitical risks: A literature review and bibliometric analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PA).

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