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Development of a computational-experimental framework for enhanced mechanical characterization and cross-species comparison of the articular cartilage superficial zone

Author

Listed:
  • Steven P. Mell
  • Catherine Yuh
  • Thomas Nagel
  • Susan Chubinskaya
  • Hannah J. Lundberg
  • Markus A. Wimmer

Abstract

To provide a better understanding of the contribution of specific constituents (i.e. proteoglycan, collagen, fluid) to the mechanical behavior of the superficial zone of articular cartilage, a complex biological tissue with several time-dependent properties, a finite element model was developed. Optimization was then used to fit the model to microindentation experiments. We used this model to compare superficial zone material properties of mature human vs. immature bovine articular cartilage. Non-linearity and stiffness of the fiber-reinforced component of the model differed between human and bovine tissue. This may be due to the more complex collagen architecture in mature tissue and is of interest to investigate in future work.

Suggested Citation

  • Steven P. Mell & Catherine Yuh & Thomas Nagel & Susan Chubinskaya & Hannah J. Lundberg & Markus A. Wimmer, 2024. "Development of a computational-experimental framework for enhanced mechanical characterization and cross-species comparison of the articular cartilage superficial zone," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(13), pages 1944-1948, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:gcmbxx:v:27:y:2024:i:13:p:1944-1948
    DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2023.2255712
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