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Economic resilience after the Great Recession: an examination of unreserved fund balance in Michigan counties

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  • Shu Wang
  • Eric Scorsone

Abstract

This paper examines fiscal slack, in the form of unreserved fund balance, as a tool used by local governments to enhance economic resilience. It adapts ecological, engineering, and organisational definitions of economic resilience and investigate their relevance to local financial management in the United States after the Great Recession in 2008. Using group-based trajectory modelling, we identify different strategies of fund balances used by Michigan counties. The change of fund balance does not delineate any pattern theorised by the resilience concepts. We also find different factors that motivate local officials to manage their fund balances differently. The study suggests a nuanced understanding of fiscal slack used by local governments for economic resilience that goes beyond unreserved fund balance.

Suggested Citation

  • Shu Wang & Eric Scorsone, 2020. "Economic resilience after the Great Recession: an examination of unreserved fund balance in Michigan counties," Local Government Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(5), pages 716-733, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:flgsxx:v:46:y:2020:i:5:p:716-733
    DOI: 10.1080/03003930.2019.1653285
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    Cited by:

    1. Michelle L. Lofton, 2022. "The impact of excess taxing capacity on short‐term resources," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(1), pages 3-27, March.
    2. Mark Davidson & Kevin Ward, 2022. "Post-great recession municipal budgeting and governance: A mixed methods analysis of budget stress and reform," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 54(4), pages 634-652, June.
    3. Michelle L. Lofton & Mikhail Ivonchyk, 2022. "Financial manager professionalism and use of interfund transfers: Evidence from Georgia counties," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(2), pages 171-195, June.
    4. Chenchen Shi & Jinjing Lu, 2024. "Unlocking Economic Resilience: A New Methodological Approach and Empirical Examination under Digital Transformation," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-20, May.
    5. Katarzyna Aleksandra Wόjtowicz & Sabina Hodžić, 2022. "Financial Resilience in the Face of Turbulent Times: Evidence from Poland and Croatian Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.

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