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Financial distress, political affiliation and earnings management: the case of politically affiliated private firms

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  • Gady Jacoby
  • Jialong Li
  • Mingzhi Liu

Abstract

Using a sample of politically affiliated private firms in China, we explore the relation between corporate financial distress and earnings management. We further examine the joint moderating effects of political affiliation and regional development on this relation. The findings suggest that financially distressed firms engage more in reporting small positive earnings relative to financially healthy firms. In addition, political affiliation weakens the association between financial distress and small positive earnings management. A three-way interaction analysis indicates that the moderating effect of political affiliation is influenced by regional development.

Suggested Citation

  • Gady Jacoby & Jialong Li & Mingzhi Liu, 2019. "Financial distress, political affiliation and earnings management: the case of politically affiliated private firms," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(6), pages 508-523, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurjfi:v:25:y:2019:i:6:p:508-523
    DOI: 10.1080/1351847X.2016.1233126
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    Cited by:

    1. Frank Ranganai Matenda & Mabutho Sibanda & Eriyoti Chikodza & Victor Gumbo, 2022. "Bankruptcy prediction for private firms in developing economies: a scoping review and guidance for future research," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(4), pages 927-966, December.
    2. Ammar Hussain & Minhas Akbar & Muhammad Kaleem Khan & Ahsan Akbar & Mirela Panait & Marian Catalin Voica, 2020. "When Does Earnings Management Matter? Evidence across the Corporate Life Cycle for Non-Financial Chinese Listed Companies," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Paula Gomes Dos Santos & Fábio Albuquerque, 2023. "Does the Average Payment Period Play a Relevant Role in Explaining the Portuguese Municipalities’ Financial Distress?," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, July.
    4. Hossein Tarighi & Zeynab Nourbakhsh Hosseiny & Mohammad Reza Abbaszadeh & Grzegorz Zimon & Darya Haghighat, 2022. "How Do Financial Distress Risk and Related Party Transactions Affect Financial Reporting Quality? Empirical Evidence from Iran," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Cao, Jiawei & Dong, Dayong & Yue, Sishi, 2024. "Institutional investors’ site visits and firms’ financial distress," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PB).
    6. Manh Dung Tran & Ngoc Hung Dang, 2021. "The Impact of Ownership Structure on Earnings Management: The Case of Vietnam," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    7. Yufei Cao & Abdulmajeed Mawhan H. Alfadhli & Mohammad Jaradat & Ramona Lile & Mihaela Gadoiu & Mariana Banuta & Daniela Mihai & Malik Shahzad Shabbir, 2024. "The impact of accounting practices on financial sustainability: A study of external block-holders and institutional ownership," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 18(7), pages 1945-1961, July.
    8. Zhang, Kai & Zhou, Yuehui, 2023. "The Communist Party of China embeddedness in corporate governance and total factor productivity: Evidence from private firms in China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PC).
    9. Lela Nurlaela Wati & Momon & Dwi Cahyono, 2023. "Double-Edged Sword of Controlling Shareholders on Politically Connected Group Business," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 75-91.
    10. James S. Ang & Wei Mike Chen & Shan Li & Lihong Wang, 2022. "Gaming governance: cosmetic or real corporate governance changes?," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 59(1), pages 91-121, July.
    11. Liu, Bai & Ju, Tao & Bai, Min & Yu, Chia-Feng (Jeffrey), 2021. "Imitative innovation and financial distress risk: The moderating role of executive foreign experience," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 526-548.
    12. Ashraf, Sumaira & Félix, Elisabete G.S. & Serrasqueiro, Zélia, 2020. "Development and testing of an augmented distress prediction model: A comparative study on a developed and an emerging market," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 57.

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