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Structural Change in Chile: 1960-90

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  • Jose Miguel Albala-Bertrand

Abstract

This paper attempts to analyze compositional structural change in Chile, especially during the period around 1974-90, when the most overt 'neo-liberal' experiment was forced on the country's economy and society. The main conclusion is that, while the service sector has moved in the correct direction, setting up important industries for the dynamic development of the country, the manufacturing sector has not performed equally well. The manufacturing sector has significantly shrunk its most sophisticated base, and relies mostly on traditional manufacturing that grows sluggishly. Export expansion is in manufacturing still a small proportion of exports. The primary sector is still the main export earner, but has significantly diversified. It appears that the economy has not moved fast enough towards, and does not appear to be geared by, the type of exports that may sustain a dynamic industrial development, based on external markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Jose Miguel Albala-Bertrand, 1999. "Structural Change in Chile: 1960-90," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 301-320.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ecsysr:v:11:y:1999:i:3:p:301-320
    DOI: 10.1080/09535319900000020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J.M. Albala-Bertrand, 1996. "Structural Change in Chile: 1960-1990. An Input-Output Approach," Working Papers 354, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    2. J.M. Albala-Bertrand, 1997. "Evolution of Industrial Interdependence in Chile: 1960-90. A Comparison with Taiwan and South Korea," Working Papers 367, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. J.M. Albala-Bertrand, 2018. "Industrial interdependence: China 1995–2010," China Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 170-193, May.
    2. Oner Guncavdi & Suat Kucukciftci, 2011. "Openness to trade and structural changes in the sources of economic growth and labour demand in Turkey," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 8(1), pages 7-34, Julio-Dic.
    3. Jose-Miguel Albala-Bertrand, 2015. "Structural Change in Industrial Output: China 1995-2010," Working Papers 754, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    4. Guncavdi Oner & Kucukcifci Suat, 2005. "Financial Reforms and the Decomposition of Economic Growth: An Investigation of the Changing Role of the Financial Sector in Turkey," Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, De Gruyter, vol. 3(1), pages 61-84, April.
    5. Ahmed Al-Kawaz & Jamal Qasem, 2003. "Sources of Structural Change Within nn Input-Output Analysis Framework: The Case of Kuwait 1983-1995," Working Papers 0301, Economic Research Forum, revised 01 Feb 2003.
    6. Paul De Boer, 2008. "Additive Structural Decomposition Analysis and Index Number Theory: An Empirical Application of the Montgomery Decomposition," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 97-109.
    7. Jose-Miguel Albala-Bertrand, 2016. "Industrial Interdependence: China 1995-2010," Working Papers 802, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    8. Lenzen, Manfred, 2006. "Decomposition analysis and the mean-rate-of-change index," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(3), pages 185-198, March.
    9. Dong Guo & Geoffrey Hewings & Michael Sonis, 2005. "Integrating decomposition approaches for the analysis of temporal changes in economic structure: an application to Chicago's economy from 1980 to 2000," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 297-315.
    10. J.M. Albala-Bertrand, 2016. "Structural change in industrial output: China 1995-2010," Journal of Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 9(2), pages 146-170, June.

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