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New technology in the region - agglomeration and absorptive capacity effects on laser technology research in West Germany, 1960-2005

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  • Michael Fritsch
  • Luis F. Medrano Echalar

Abstract

We analyze the spatial diffusion of laser technology research in West Germany from 1960, when this technology began, until 2005. Early adoption of laser technology research was especially prevalent in large agglomerations. While we cannot detect knowledge spillovers from adjacent regions, geographic proximity to the center of initial laser research was conducive to early adoption of laser research; however, the effect is negligibly small. The earlier a region embarked on this type of research, the higher the level of laser research later, indicating the accumulation of knowledge generated in previous periods. Our results highlight the role of a region's absorptive capacity for commencing and conducting research in a new technological field. An interregional transfer of tacit knowledge was largely unimportant for the spatial diffusion of research in this technological field.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Fritsch & Luis F. Medrano Echalar, 2015. "New technology in the region - agglomeration and absorptive capacity effects on laser technology research in West Germany, 1960-2005," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1-2), pages 65-94, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ecinnt:v:24:y:2015:i:1-2:p:65-94
    DOI: 10.1080/10438599.2014.897861
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    Cited by:

    1. Michael Fritsch & Muhamed Kudic, 2022. "Micro dynamics and macro stability in inventor networks," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 353-382, April.
    2. Muhamed Kudic & Wilfried Ehrenfeld & Toralf Pusch, 2015. "On the trail of core–periphery patterns in innovation networks: measurements and new empirical findings from the German laser industry," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 55(1), pages 187-220, October.
    3. Guido Buenstorf & Dominik P. Heinisch, 2020. "Science and industry evolution: evidence from the first 50 years of the German laser industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 523-538, February.
    4. Michael Fritsch & Muhamed Kudic, 2016. "Preferential Attachment and Pattern Formation in R&D Networks - Plausible explanation or just a widespread myth?," Jena Economics Research Papers 2016-005, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.
    5. Blankenberg, Ann-Kathrin & Buenstorf, Guido, 2016. "Regional co-evolution of firm population, innovation and public research? Evidence from the West German laser industry," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 857-868.
    6. Gao, Yuchen & Hu, Yimei & Liu, Xielin & Zhang, Huanren, 2021. "Can public R&D subsidy facilitate firms’ exploratory innovation? The heterogeneous effects between central and local subsidy programs," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(4).

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