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Benefits to the poor from gorilla tourism in Rwanda

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Spenceley
  • Straton Habyalimana
  • Ritah Tusabe
  • Donnah Mariza

Abstract

Tourism is currently the leading export sector in Rwanda and is growing. The country is famous for the rare mountain gorillas of the Parc National des Volcans. This paper uses information from value chain analysis studies, complementary research and stakeholder testimonies to reveal the benefits that accrue to people living around the Park. It quantifies pro-poor income and non-financial benefits from gorilla tourism, and describes the opportunities for the poor to become economically involved in the value chains relating to accommodation, food and beverages, excursions and shopping, and the barriers to their involvement. To increase local benefits from gorilla tourism and other tourism activities around the Park, the authors recommend stimulating the activities of the private sector, increasing the number of joint venture agreements, enhancing opportunities for local employment and career progression, and improving business linkages with entrepreneurs and entertainers.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Spenceley & Straton Habyalimana & Ritah Tusabe & Donnah Mariza, 2010. "Benefits to the poor from gorilla tourism in Rwanda," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(5), pages 647-662.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:deveza:v:27:y:2010:i:5:p:647-662
    DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2010.522828
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Owen Gohori & Peet van der Merwe, 2020. "Towards a Tourism and Community-Development Framework: An African Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-35, June.
    2. Miko Maekawa & Annette Lanjouw & Eugène Rutagarama & Douglas Sharp, 2013. "Mountain gorilla tourism generating wealth and peace in post‐conflict Rwanda," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 37(2), pages 127-137, May.
    3. Lekgau Refiloe J. & Tichaawa Tembi M., 2020. "Leveraging Wildlife Tourism for Employment Generation and Sustainable Livelihoods: The Case of the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, Southern Africa," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 49(49), pages 93-108, September.
    4. Kibria, Abu S.M.G. & Behie, Alison & Costanza, Robert & Groves, Colin & Farrell, Tracy, 2017. "The value of ecosystem services obtained from the protected forest of Cambodia: The case of Veun Sai-Siem Pang National Park," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(PA), pages 27-36.
    5. James McNamara & Elizabeth J. Z. Robinson & Katharine Abernethy & Donald Midoko Iponga & Hannah N. K. Sackey & Juliet H. Wright & EJ Milner-Gulland, 2020. "COVID-19, Systemic Crisis, and Possible Implications for the Wild Meat Trade in Sub-Saharan Africa," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 76(4), pages 1045-1066, August.
    6. B. K. Downie & P. Dearden & L. King, 2018. "Exploring paradoxes in the search for sustainable livelihoods: a case study from Tanzania," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 527-542, April.
    7. Kai Wang & Chang Gan & Lijun Chen & Mihai Voda, 2020. "Poor Residents’ Perceptions of the Impacts of Tourism on Poverty Alleviation: From the Perspective of Multidimensional Poverty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.

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