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Tourism's contribution to poverty alleviation: A community perspective from Tanzania

Author

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  • Michael Muganda
  • Mondher Sahli
  • Karen A Smith

Abstract

Taking a micro-level approach, this study questions whether the positive impacts of tourism often claimed at the macro level do indeed trickle down to the grassroots level to lift local people out of poverty. A case study of the local community in Barabarani village, Mto wa Mbu, Arusha, on Tanzania's popular northern tourist circuit, compares the perspectives of local residents and key decision-makers in the community. The extent to which tourism development has affected seven signifiers of poverty alleviation are examined: accessibility improvement (transport and communication), prices of goods and services, entrepreneurial training, income-generating projects, employment opportunities, general quality of life and household income. Most of the local community felt tourism development is having a positive impact and contributing to poverty alleviation, especially in terms of improving local facilities. However, there are variations, with household distance from the main road through the community being a determining factor.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Muganda & Mondher Sahli & Karen A Smith, 2010. "Tourism's contribution to poverty alleviation: A community perspective from Tanzania," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(5), pages 629-646.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:deveza:v:27:y:2010:i:5:p:629-646
    DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2010.522826
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Peiying Dang & Linjing Ren & Jie Li, 2024. "Does rural tourism reduce relative poverty? Evidence from household surveys in western China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 30(2), pages 498-521, March.
    2. Guanglu Zeng & Chenggang Zhang & Sanxi Li & Hailin Sun, 2021. "The Dynamic Impact of Agricultural Fiscal Expenditures and Gross Agricultural Output on Poverty Reduction: A VAR Model Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Hasmin Tamsah & Gunawan Bata Ilyas & Jumiaty Nurung & Yusriadi Yusriadi, 2023. "Model Testing and Contribution of Antecedent Variable to Absolute Poverty: Low Income Family Perspective in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Qi Wang & Yue’e Liao & Jun Gao, 2022. "Rural Residents’ Intention to Participate in Pro-Poor Tourism in Southern Xinjiang: A Theory of Planned Behavior Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Jinli Wang & Wanqing Lv, 2023. "Tourism poverty alleviation hotspots in China: Topic evolution and sustainable development," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 1902-1920, June.
    6. Namhyun Kim & HakJun Song & Ju Hyun Pyun, 2016. "The relationship among tourism, poverty, and economic development in developing countries," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(6), pages 1174-1190, December.

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