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Prices and quantities in the arms trade

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  • Paul Levine
  • Fotis Mouzakis
  • Ron Smith

Abstract

There are two main sources of information about the Arms Trade, SIPRI and ACDA. These two sources give very different pictures of the evolution of the market, primarily because their measures are designed to capture conceptually different features. Although they are both expressed in constant dollars, the SIPRI series is designed to be a volume index of physical transfers, the ACDA series a constant price value index. Thus in principle, the ratio of the ACDA to SIPRI series should provide an implicit price index of arms; though in practice there are many measurement problems. In this paper, we discuss the basis of these indices and show that the ratio, the implicit price, not only looks plausible in the light of the evolution of the market, but has a significant negative effect on the demand for arms imports in an econometric equation.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Levine & Fotis Mouzakis & Ron Smith, 1998. "Prices and quantities in the arms trade," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(3), pages 223-236.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:defpea:v:9:y:1998:i:3:p:223-236
    DOI: 10.1080/10430719808404902
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anderton, Charles H., 1995. "Economics of arms trade," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 18, pages 523-561, Elsevier.
    2. Smith, Ron, 1995. "The demand for military expenditure," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 4, pages 69-87, Elsevier.
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    Cited by:

    1. Smith, Ron P. & Tasiran, Ali, 2010. "Random coefficients models of arms imports," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(6), pages 1522-1528, November.
    2. Fotis Mouzakis & David Richards, 2007. "Panel Data Modelling of Prime Office Rents: A Study of 12 Major European Markets," Journal of Property Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 31-53, February.
    3. Gangopadhyay Partha, 2014. "A Formal Model of Arms Market with Cash-for-Favours," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 20(3), pages 411-428, August.
    4. Paul Levine & Ron Smith, 2000. "Arms Export Controls and Proliferation," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 44(6), pages 885-895, December.
    5. Shreesh Chary, 2023. "The nexus between arms imports, military expenditures and economic growth of the top arms importers in the world: a pooled mean group approach," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 51(4), pages 808-822, August.

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    Keywords

    Arms trade data; Demand for arms imports;

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