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Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia

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  • Neil Dawson
  • Adrian Martin
  • Laura Camfield

Abstract

Market-oriented agricultural intensification is a major development strategy, yet its alignment with sustainable development goals (SDGs) is unclear. We apply indicators for SDG 2 (eradicate hunger) regarding income, food production, food security and land tenure to recent intensifications in Rwanda and Laos to reveal their disaggregated impacts. We find while market-oriented intensification may generate poverty reduction, it also exacerbated marginalisation and poverty through various forms of land tenure insecurity. Ethnicity and gender were influential factors in Rwanda, and post-conflict resettlement policies in Laos. We discuss implications for development practice and selection of suitable indicators to reflect the ambition of the SDGs.

Suggested Citation

  • Neil Dawson & Adrian Martin & Laura Camfield, 2019. "Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(5), pages 926-946, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ctwqxx:v:40:y:2019:i:5:p:926-946
    DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2019.1568190
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    Cited by:

    1. Rozenn Perrigot & Komlanvi Elom Gbetchi, 2023. "Social franchise chains operating in African countries: are their social goals aligned with the 2030 United Nations sustainable development goals?," Post-Print hal-03715585, HAL.
    2. Sarkar, Apurbo & Azim, Jony Abdul & Asif, Abdullah Al & Qian, Lu & Peau, Anamika Kor, 2021. "Structural equation modeling for indicators of sustainable agriculture: Prospective of a developing country’s agriculture," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    3. Adrian C Newton & Paul M Evans & Stephen C L Watson & Lucy E Ridding & Steven Brand & Morag McCracken & Arjan S Gosal & James M Bullock, 2021. "Ecological restoration of agricultural land can improve its contribution to economic development," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, March.
    4. Muyombano, Emmanuel & Espling, Margareta, 2020. "Land use consolidation in Rwanda: The experiences of small-scale farmers in Musanze District, Northern Province," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).

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