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Liberal internationalism meets third worldism: the politics of international election observation in the DRC’s post-war elections

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  • Fritz Nganje
  • Kgalalelo Nganje

Abstract

In this article, we draw on the contradictions in, and the geopolitics of, international election observation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s 2006 and 2011 elections to identify and analyse the emergence of a neo-third world behaviour among African states intended to counter the excesses of Western liberal democracy promotion on the continent. We argue that the decision by African states to quickly endorse the 2011 elections and close ranks around Joseph Kabila’s government, amidst mounting international criticisms of the electoral process, should be understood in the context of a new form of third worldism that is emerging in the global South in response to the unrestrained exercise of US power.

Suggested Citation

  • Fritz Nganje & Kgalalelo Nganje, 2019. "Liberal internationalism meets third worldism: the politics of international election observation in the DRC’s post-war elections," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(3), pages 521-541, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ctwqxx:v:40:y:2019:i:3:p:521-541
    DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2018.1549941
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    Cited by:

    1. Cottiero, Christina & Haggard, Stephan, 2022. "Stabilizing Authoritarian Rule: The Role of International Organizations," Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, Working Paper Series qt5mk6g1z0, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California.
    2. Sunn Bush, Sarah & Cottiero, Christina & Prather, Lauren, 2024. "Zombies Ahead: Explaining the Rise of Low-Quality Election Monitoring," Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, Working Paper Series qt2fc2d3pr, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California.
    3. Morrison, Kelly & Savun, Burcu & Donno, Daniela & Davutoglu, Perisa, 2023. "Competing Verdicts: Multiple Election Monitors and Post-Election Contention," Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, Working Paper Series qt3kc4f57j, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California.

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