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Liberation struggle or terrorism? The politics of naming the ltte

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  • Suthaharan Nadarajah
  • Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah

Abstract

This article examines the politics of naming in one of the longest-running and most intractable conflicts in the world: that between the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (ltte) and the Sri Lankan state. While the narratives presented by the ltte and the state in support of their respective positions are complex and range across a number of issues, this paper is primarily concerned with the politics of the ‘terrorist’ label as applied to the ltte. In particular, it examines how the characterisation of the conflict as a form of terrorism has affected its evolutionary course. While the Sri Lankan state has deployed the language of terrorism to further its strategic aims in both the domestic and international spheres, the label has not necessarily impeded the growth of the ltte's military capability but has, by denying the ltte international legitimacy, undermined the organisation's stated political project—Tamil self-determination. The article also outlines the contradictions between prevailing international attitudes to terrorism and the conduct of key international actors with regard to the protagonists in Sri Lanka and demonstrates how the sustained rhetoric of terrorism has become a serious impediment to reaching a permanent resolution of the conflict.

Suggested Citation

  • Suthaharan Nadarajah & Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah, 2005. "Liberation struggle or terrorism? The politics of naming the ltte," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(1), pages 87-100, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ctwqxx:v:26:y:2005:i:1:p:87-100
    DOI: 10.1080/0143659042000322928
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    Cited by:

    1. Reade, Carol & Lee, Hyun-Jung, 2012. "Organizational Commitment in Time of War: Assessing the Impact and Attenuation of Employee Sensitivity to Ethnopolitical Conflict," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 85-101.
    2. Camilla Orjuela, 2011. "Violence at the Margins: Street Gangs, Globalized Conflict and Sri Lankan Tamil Battlefields in London, Toronto and Paris," International Studies, , vol. 48(2), pages 113-137, April.
    3. Jamal Barnes, 2013. "Making Torture Possible," Journal of South Asian Development, , vol. 8(3), pages 333-358, December.
    4. Kristian Stokke, 2012. "Peace-building as Small State Foreign Policy," International Studies, , vol. 49(3-4), pages 207-231, July.

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