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Neoliberalisation in a Nordic State: From Cartel Polity towards a Corporate Polity in Finland

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  • Toni Ahlqvist
  • Sami Moisio

Abstract

In this paper, we present an outline of state transformation in the context of a Nordic welfare state. We use Finland as an example of the transformation process in which a welfare state form we call a cartel polity is shifting towards a corporate polity, a particular adjustment of the competition state. We conceptualise the corporate polity as a spatio-temporal fix under construction. The corporate polity is both an on-going process to build a corporation-inspired management model for the Finnish state and a novel state ethos that is underpinned by constant concern about the state's international competitiveness in front of 'nature-like' market forces, transnational investors and highly skilled labour. We propose that the imaginary of a corporate polity is endorsed by a discursive practice that constructs a ceaseless crisis condition in the Finnish state, through repetitive and mundane activities related to state governance. Through the empirical analysis, we single out four dimensions of the corporate polity: fiscal-managerial, digital, capacity-oriented and territorial. Finally, we provide brief reflections on the potential state transformations in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Toni Ahlqvist & Sami Moisio, 2014. "Neoliberalisation in a Nordic State: From Cartel Polity towards a Corporate Polity in Finland," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(1), pages 21-55, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:cnpexx:v:19:y:2014:i:1:p:21-55
    DOI: 10.1080/13563467.2013.768608
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    Cited by:

    1. Dabrowski, Cara & Kuhls, Sonia, 2024. "A Kaleckian approach to financialization and functional income distribution: Austria and Finland in comparative perspective," IPE Working Papers 229/2024, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    2. Yu-Shan Tseng & Christoph Becker & Ida Roikonen, 2024. "Dialectical approach to unpacking knowledge-making for digital urban democracy: A critical case of Helsinki-based e-participatory budgeting," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(1), pages 112-129, January.
    3. Noora Pyyry & Heikki Sirviö, 2024. "Landscape of competition: Education, economisation and young people’s wellbeing," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 56(2), pages 491-507, March.
    4. Mikko Weckroth & Sami Moisio, 2020. "Territorial Cohesion of What and Why? The Challenge of Spatial Justice for EU’s Cohesion Policy," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(4), pages 183-193.
    5. Sami Moisio & Ugo Rossi, 2020. "The start-up state: Governing urbanised capitalism," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 52(3), pages 532-552, May.
    6. Marika Kettunen & Eeva-Kaisa Prokkola, 2022. "Differential inclusion through education: Reforms and spatial justice in Finnish education policy," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 40(1), pages 50-68, February.
    7. Magdalena Rek-Woźniak, 2023. "Discourses of growth in megaproject-based urban development: a comparative study of Poland and Finland," Policy and Society, Darryl S. Jarvis and M. Ramesh, vol. 42(2), pages 245-258.
    8. Nadir Kinossian, 2017. "Re-colonising the Arctic: The preparation of spatial planning policy in Murmansk Oblast, Russia," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 35(2), pages 221-238, March.

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