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Brave New City: Three Problems in Chinese Urban Public Space since the 1980s

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  • Pu Miao

Abstract

After three decades of urban renewal in China, public spaces used by average residents have not been improved proportionally and, in some cases, have even deteriorated. Three problems can be identified. 'Window-dressing' prevails in government-developed squares and parks. Their locations and monumentality have made residents less willing to use these spaces. 'Privatization' describes how private developers maximize profits at the cost of public life in the urban environment surrounding their projects. 'Gentrification', different from its meaning in the West, refers to the tendency to ignore the needs of mid- and low-income residents in public facilities. Not entirely a repetition of the 1950s Western urban renewal, the Chinese cases reflect a society changing from a socialist system to a capitalist one.

Suggested Citation

  • Pu Miao, 2011. "Brave New City: Three Problems in Chinese Urban Public Space since the 1980s," Journal of Urban Design, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 179-207, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:cjudxx:v:16:y:2011:i:2:p:179-207
    DOI: 10.1080/13574809.2011.548980
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    Cited by:

    1. Dror Kochan, 2015. "Placing the Urban Village: A Spatial Perspective on the Development Process of Urban Villages in Contemporary China," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(5), pages 927-947, September.
    2. Fangzhu Zhang & Calvin King Lam Chung & Zihan Yin, 2020. "Green infrastructure for China’s new urbanisation: A case study of greenway development in Maanshan," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(3), pages 508-524, February.
    3. Li, Xin & Ma, Xiaodong & Hu, Zongnan & Li, Siyuan, 2021. "Investigation of urban green space equity at the city level and relevant strategies for improving the provisioning in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    4. Haoying Han & Thuy Van T. Nguyen & Noman Sahito, 2019. "Sidewalk Zoom-In: A Spatial–Temporal Negotiation and Self-Organization within a Sociable Space," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-15, November.
    5. Senqi Yang & Wenken Tan & Longxu Yan, 2021. "Evaluating Accessibility Benefits of Opening Gated Communities for Pedestrians and Cyclists in China: A Case Study of Shanghai," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, January.
    6. Hui Sun & Chunhui Liu & Jiaxing Wei, 2021. "Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-13, November.

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