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Groundwater use in Spain: an overview in light of the EU Water Framework Directive

Author

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  • L. De Stefano
  • J.M. Fornés
  • J.A. López-Geta
  • F. Villarroya

Abstract

In semi-arid regions, aquifers provide a series of practical advantages that make them preferential sources of water supply. In Spain, groundwater meets about one-fifth of the total water demand and is used to irrigate over one-third of the total irrigated land. This article examines groundwater use in Spain from the perspective of the EU Water Framework Directive. Analysis of different sector uses suggests that core problems (and solutions) related to groundwater lie in agricultural uses and that the Directive's environmental requirements remain distant from reality on the ground, where economic, political and social reasons prevail on legal obligations set by national and supranational authorities.

Suggested Citation

  • L. De Stefano & J.M. Fornés & J.A. López-Geta & F. Villarroya, 2015. "Groundwater use in Spain: an overview in light of the EU Water Framework Directive," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(4), pages 640-656, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:cijwxx:v:31:y:2015:i:4:p:640-656
    DOI: 10.1080/07900627.2014.938260
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Guzmán, Gloria Isabel & Fernández, David Soto & Aguilera, Eduardo & Infante-Amate, Juan & de Molina, Manuel González, 2022. "The close relationship between biophysical degradation, ecosystem services and family farms decline in Spanish agriculture (1992–2017)," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    2. Julia de Frutos Cachorro & Guiomar Martín-Herrán & Mabel Tidball, 2022. "Stackelberg competition in groundwater resources with multiple uses," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2022/431, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    3. Gabrielle Bouleau & Rémi Barbier & Marie-Pierre Halm-Lemeille & Bruno Tassin & Arnaud Buchs & Florence Habets, 2020. "Despite great expectations in the Seine River Basin, the WFD did not reduce diffuse pollution," Post-Print halshs-02957812, HAL.
    4. Jean-Daniel Rinaudo & Guillermo Donoso, 2019. "State, market or community failure? Untangling the determinants of groundwater depletion in Copiapó (Chile)," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(2), pages 283-304, March.
    5. M. Mora & H. Puerto & C. Rocamora & R. Abadia, 2021. "New Indicators to Discriminate the Cause of Low Energy Efficiency in Deep-Well Pumps," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(4), pages 1373-1388, March.
    6. Closas, Alvar & Molle, François & Hernández-Mora, Nuria, 2017. "Sticks and carrots to manage groundwater over-abstraction in La Mancha, Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 113-124.
    7. Jaime Martínez-Valderrama & Gabriel del Barrio & María E. Sanjuán & Emilio Guirado & Fernando T. Maestre, 2022. "Desertification in Spain: A Sound Diagnosis without Solutions and New Scenarios," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, February.
    8. Mercedes Vélez-Nicolás & Santiago García-López & Verónica Ruiz-Ortiz & Ángel Sánchez-Bellón, 2020. "Towards a Sustainable and Adaptive Groundwater Management: Lessons from the Benalup Aquifer (Southern Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-28, June.
    9. Javier Ibáñez & Rolando Gartzia & Francisco Javier Alcalá & Jaime Martínez-Valderrama, 2022. "The Importance of Prevention in Tackling Desertification: An Approach to Anticipate Risks of Degradation in Coastal Aquifers," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.

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