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Resettlement and development: a survey of two of Indonesia's Koto Panjang resettlement villages

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  • Syafruddin Karimi
  • Werry Taifur

Abstract

Construction of the Koto Panjang Dam was initiated in response to the rapidly increasing demand for electricity in the central region of Sumatra, Indonesia. The process of resettling the villages affected by this construction lasted from 1991 to 2000. The economic factors related to this resettlement programme include monetary compensation, productive capacity, and appropriate distribution of income. Better-off villages (such as those where a rubber plantation was found) received a higher level of compensation and used this compensation to purchase productive assets. Increasing the level of a family's income generates better income distribution and a lower level of poverty, whereas decreasing it creates worse income distribution and a higher level of poverty. The presence of productive capacity is necessary to guarantee the success of an involuntary resettlement programme that attempts to improve the standard of living for displaced peoples.

Suggested Citation

  • Syafruddin Karimi & Werry Taifur, 2013. "Resettlement and development: a survey of two of Indonesia's Koto Panjang resettlement villages," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(1), pages 35-49.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:cijwxx:v:29:y:2013:i:1:p:35-49
    DOI: 10.1080/07900627.2012.739539
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    Cited by:

    1. Dengcai Yan & Guoqing Shi & Zijiang Hu & Haibao Wang, 2017. "Resettlement for the Danjiangkou Dam heightening project in China: planning, implementation and effects," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(4), pages 609-627, July.
    2. Pham Huu Ty & A. C. M. Van Westen & Annelies Zoomers, 2013. "Compensation and Resettlement Policies after Compulsory Land Acquisition for Hydropower Development in Vietnam: Policy and Practice," Land, MDPI, vol. 2(4), pages 1-27, November.
    3. Zheng, Tengfei & Qiang, Maoshan & Chen, Wenchao & Xia, Bingqing & Wang, Jianing, 2016. "An externality evaluation model for hydropower projects: A case study of the Three Gorges Project," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 74-85.

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