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Migration, exports and capital: what is the impact of ghettos on local firms?

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  • Giuseppe Celi
  • Edgardo Sica

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of migration on the export and production techniques of agri-industrial firms in the proximity of clusters of migrants. The analysis draws on an original dataset built through interviews conducted with agri-food firms in the Foggia province (southern Italy). Over the past two decades, this area has experienced a strong influx of migrants, who have concentrated in ghettos. The results do not support a pro-trade effect, but provide evidence for both a substitution and a complementarity effect of migrants on capital endowment, depending on the type of machinery used by the firm.

Suggested Citation

  • Giuseppe Celi & Edgardo Sica, 2024. "Migration, exports and capital: what is the impact of ghettos on local firms?," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(37), pages 4420-4434, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:56:y:2024:i:37:p:4420-4434
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2023.2211341
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