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The impacts of teacher working conditions and human capital on student achievement: evidence from brazilian longitudinal data

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  • Larissa da Silva Marioni
  • Ricardo Da Silva Freguglia
  • Naercio A Menezes-Filho

Abstract

We use a new longitudinal matched student-teacher data from Brazil to examine the impacts of teacher human capital and working conditions on student learning controlling for student, teacher, and student-teacher match fixed effects. We find that teacher working conditions impact students outcomes. Teachers employed in more than one school negatively affect student test scores, while those working more hours in the same school positively impact students outcomes. Additionally, teacher education, experience, and family income affect student outcomes in Portuguese but not in Mathematics. Students who change from a low to a high value-added teacher experience a significant increase in proficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Larissa da Silva Marioni & Ricardo Da Silva Freguglia & Naercio A Menezes-Filho, 2020. "The impacts of teacher working conditions and human capital on student achievement: evidence from brazilian longitudinal data," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(6), pages 568-582, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:52:y:2020:i:6:p:568-582
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2019.1650885
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    Cited by:

    1. Joyce de Souza Zanirato Maia & Ana Paula Arantes Bueno & João Ricardo Sato, 2021. "Assessing the educational performance of different Brazilian school cycles using data science methods," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, March.

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