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On the profitability of commercial banks: the Sri Lankan case

Author

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  • Chatura Ariyadasa
  • E. A. Selvanathan
  • M. A. B. Siddique
  • Saroja Selvanathan

Abstract

This study determines the factors affecting the profitability of licensed commercial banks (LCBs) in Sri Lanka, including the effect of the prolonged conflict which ended in 2009. Using an error correction model together with data for the period 2006–2014 of 10 major LCBs, the results reveal that, in the short run, capital and liquidity have a positive effect on bank profitability and default loans, interest margin (IM), operating cost, and interest rates (IRs) have a negative effect. In the long run, bank profitability is significantly impacted by default loans, IM, real GDP, inflation, IRs, capital, operating cost, and conflict. The ending of the prolonged conflict has significantly contributed to improved bank performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Chatura Ariyadasa & E. A. Selvanathan & M. A. B. Siddique & Saroja Selvanathan, 2017. "On the profitability of commercial banks: the Sri Lankan case," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(21), pages 2106-2116, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:49:y:2017:i:21:p:2106-2116
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2016.1231909
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Hussain A. Bekhet & Ahmad Mohammad Alsmadi & Mohamed Khudari, 2020. "Effects of Internal and External Factors on Profitability of Jordanian Commercial Banks: Panel Data Approach," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(5), pages 359-375, October.

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