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Micro versus macro consumption data: the cyclical properties of the consumer expenditure survey

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  • Rodolfo G. Campos
  • Iliana Reggio
  • Dionisio Garc𫑐

Abstract

The Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX) offers the most comprehensive consumption data at the consumer level for the United States. Several previous studies have shown a large gap between per-capita consumption from the CEX and the aggregate Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) series. While previous research has focused on consumption levels, we focus on the cyclical properties of consumption. We find that the cyclical properties of consumption expenditure data from the two sources are quantitatively very different. This result calls for caution when using CEX data for business cycle research.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodolfo G. Campos & Iliana Reggio & Dionisio Garc𫑐, 2013. "Micro versus macro consumption data: the cyclical properties of the consumer expenditure survey," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(26), pages 3778-3785, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:45:y:2013:i:26:p:3778-3785
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2012.732689
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Erich Battistin & Mario Padula, 2016. "Survey instruments and the reports of consumption expenditures: evidence from the consumer expenditure surveys," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 179(2), pages 559-581, February.
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    1. Campos, Rodolfo G. & Reggio, Iliana, 2014. "Measurement error in imputation procedures," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 122(2), pages 197-202.

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