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Commodity price pass-through and inflation in Japan: a nonlinear time series analysis

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  • Atsushi Sekine

Abstract

Declining pass-through of commodity prices in Japan has been reported in the related literature. In this study, I investigate why the pass-through has declined in Japan over time. By estimating the threshold autoregressive model that considers past inflation rates, I find that the short- and long-run pass-throughs are lower in low-inflation regimes. This suggests that the state of inflation plays an important role in understanding declining pass-through in Japan. Second, energy prices have a significant effect on inflation in both the short and long run. However, I could not identify the effects of non-energy prices on inflation. This result suggests that the Bank of Japan needs to pay significant attention to energy prices to control inflation, particularly when it faces high inflation.

Suggested Citation

  • Atsushi Sekine, 2025. "Commodity price pass-through and inflation in Japan: a nonlinear time series analysis," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(6), pages 808-811, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:32:y:2025:i:6:p:808-811
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2023.2289412
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