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Does eliminating benefit eligibility requirements improve unemployed job search and labour market outcomes?

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  • Ruud Gerards
  • Riccardo Welters

Abstract

Benefit eligibility requirements intend to incentivize the unemployed to find work more quickly. Our results, in an Australian context, suggest that those subjected to benefit eligibility requirements, despite searching at least as hard, take longer to find employment. Moreover, they spend less time in employment in the first twelve months and, if employed, have jobs with lower wages and fewer hours compared to otherwise similar unemployed without benefit eligibility requirements. Our findings are consistent with cognitive theories that emphasize that benefit eligibility requirements externalize job search motivation and increase stress, both of which reduce employment search effectiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruud Gerards & Riccardo Welters, 2022. "Does eliminating benefit eligibility requirements improve unemployed job search and labour market outcomes?," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(10), pages 955-958, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:29:y:2022:i:10:p:955-958
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2021.1927960
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    Cited by:

    1. Welters, Riccardo & Gerards, Ruud & Mellor, Kyran, 2024. "Homeownership, the unemployed and financial hardship," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    2. van den Berg, Gerard J. & Bernhard, Sarah & Stephan, Gesine & Uhlendorff, Arne, 2024. "Investigating the Impact of Integration Agreements on Labor Market Outcomes for Welfare Recipients: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IZA Discussion Papers 17470, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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