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Venture capital, innovation, and growth: evidence from Chinese metropolitan data

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  • Cheng Cheng
  • Yangbin Sun
  • Yaqin Su
  • Shenggang Yang

Abstract

Using panel data from 282 Chinese cities from 2003 to 2015, we estimate the impact of venture capital (VC) on innovation, employment, and payroll in metropolitan areas. Controlling for endogeneity, VC investments are significantly positively related to metropolitan innovation, employment, and payroll in a fixed effects panel regression and dynamic GMM estimation. Using the number of IPOs (Initial public offerings) in the city as an instrumental variable to again control for endogeneity, VC remains significant. Our results show that VC is significantly contributing to the metropolitan economy as a whole by supporting innovation, creating jobs, and generating wealth in the local cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng Cheng & Yangbin Sun & Yaqin Su & Shenggang Yang, 2019. "Venture capital, innovation, and growth: evidence from Chinese metropolitan data," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(7), pages 549-553, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:26:y:2019:i:7:p:549-553
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2018.1488039
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    Cited by:

    1. Zaid Al-Aifari & Monzer Kahf, 2021. "Venture Capital Investment: Challenges and Potential Solutions استثمار رأس المال المُخاطر : التحديات والحلول," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 34(2), pages 3-18, July.
    2. Nguyen, Minh-Hoang & Huyen, Nguyen Thanh Thanh & Pham, Thanh-Hang & Yen, Nguyen Thi Quynh & Vuong, Quan-Hoang, 2020. "On the 50-year research landscape of entrepreneurial finance: A sign of Western ideological homogeneity?," OSF Preprints qf62s, Center for Open Science.
    3. Minh-Hoang Nguyen & Thanh-Hang Pham & Manh-Toan Ho & Huyen Thanh T. Nguyen & Quan-Hoang Vuong, 2021. "On the social and conceptual structure of the 50-year research landscape in entrepreneurial finance," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-29, January.
    4. Xiang Yan & Yongchun Huang, 2021. "Is there a nonlinear economic threshold effect of financial development on the efficiency of sci‐tech innovation? An empirical test from the Yangtze River Economic Belt," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(3), pages 1387-1409, September.
    5. Nawab Khan & Haitao Qu & Jing Qu & ChunMiao Wei & Shihao Wang, 2021. "Does Venture Capital Investment Spur Innovation? A Cross-Countries Analysis," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440211, March.

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