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War versus peace: does military officer quality adjust?

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  • Marigee Bacolod
  • Michael Griner
  • Chad W. Seagren

Abstract

In this study, we demonstrate the quantity–quality trade-off between the size of the U.S. military force and the quality of its junior military leaders. We employ a difference-in-differences methodology and compare measures of job performance before and after to show that in periods of military force expansion, the average quality of U.S. Marine officers decline; the converse holds in times of relative peace. This has implications for both military effectiveness and understanding labour market dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Marigee Bacolod & Michael Griner & Chad W. Seagren, 2018. "War versus peace: does military officer quality adjust?," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(18), pages 1278-1282, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:25:y:2018:i:18:p:1278-1282
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2017.1418067
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