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Do Islamic banks shift from mark-up to equity financing when their contracting environments are improved?

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  • Nafis Alam
  • Rasyad A. Parinduri

Abstract

Islamic banks should share their profits and losses with their customers through equity financing but most of their assets are mark-up financing, which resembles loans. Theoretically, one of the reasons is Islamic banks operate in poor contracting environments where equity financing is very risky. Using fixed-effects models, we examine whether better contracting environments induce Islamic banks to shift from mark-up to equity financing. We find no evidence that contracting environments do, which means debt-like instruments will continue dominating Islamic banks’ assets in the near future.

Suggested Citation

  • Nafis Alam & Rasyad A. Parinduri, 2017. "Do Islamic banks shift from mark-up to equity financing when their contracting environments are improved?," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(8), pages 545-548, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:24:y:2017:i:8:p:545-548
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2016.1210759
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ahmet F. Aysan & Mustafa Disli & Huseyin Ozturk, 2018. "Bank lending channel in a dual banking system: Why are Islamic banks so responsive?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(3), pages 674-698, March.
    3. Silvia, Ani & Viverita, V. & Chalid, Dony Abdul, 2024. "The effects of formal institutions and national culture on equity-based financing in Islamic banks," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    4. Ulf Hübenbecker, 2024. "Is nobody interested in the future of banks? a scoping literature review on the state of the debate," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 74(3), pages 1283-1326, September.
    5. Muhammad Nouman & Karim Ullah & Saleem Gul, 2018. "Why Islamic Banks Tend to Avoid Participatory Financing? A Demand, Regulation, and Uncertainty Framework," Business & Economic Review, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-32, March.
    6. Sutrisno Sutrisno & Agus Widarjono, 2022. "Is Profit–Loss-Sharing Financing Matter for Islamic Bank’s Profitability? The Indonesian Case," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, October.
    7. Meslier, Céline & Risfandy, Tastaftiyan & Tarazi, Amine, 2020. "Islamic banks’ equity financing, Shariah supervisory board, and banking environments," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).

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