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A decomposition analysis of CO2 emissions in the United States

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  • Ferdinand Vinuya
  • Ferdinand DiFurio
  • Erica Sandoval

Abstract

This article decomposes the growth in US CO2 emissions by state. Using the Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) method, we account for CO2 emissions change in each state between 1990 and 2004. The change is decomposed into five effects: (a) emissions per unit of fossil fuel; (b) share of fossil fuel in total energy consumption; (c) energy intensity; (d) gross state product per capita and (e) population. Results show that for the past 15 years gains in the efficiency of energy use in the economy, the lowering share of fossil fuels in total energy consumption and lowering of emissions intensity of fuels all contributed to offsetting the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and the population growth in carbon emission across the US.

Suggested Citation

  • Ferdinand Vinuya & Ferdinand DiFurio & Erica Sandoval, 2010. "A decomposition analysis of CO2 emissions in the United States," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(10), pages 925-931.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:17:y:2010:i:10:p:925-931
    DOI: 10.1080/00036840902762688
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Qingxiang Meng & Yanna Zheng & Qi Liu & Baolu Li & Hejie Wei, 2023. "Analysis of Spatiotemporal Variation and Influencing Factors of Land-Use Carbon Emissions in Nine Provinces of the Yellow River Basin Based on the LMDI Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Min Zhang & Guangyu Wang & Yi Gao & Zhenqi Wang & Feng Mi, 2017. "Trade-Offs between Economic and Environmental Optimization of the Forest Biomass Generation Supply Chain in Inner Mongolia, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-19, November.
    3. Chang, Chun-Ping & Wen, Jun & Dong, Minyi & Hao, Yu, 2018. "Does government ideology affect environmental pollutions? New evidence from instrumental variable quantile regression estimations," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 386-400.
    4. Kaivo-oja, J. & Luukkanen, J. & Panula-Ontto, J. & Vehmas, J. & Chen, Y. & Mikkonen, S. & Auffermann, B., 2014. "Are structural change and modernisation leading to convergence in the CO2 economy? Decomposition analysis of China, EU and USA," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 115-125.
    5. Ang, B.W. & Xu, X.Y. & Su, Bin, 2015. "Multi-country comparisons of energy performance: The index decomposition analysis approach," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 68-76.
    6. Vaninsky, Alexander, 2014. "Factorial decomposition of CO2 emissions: A generalized Divisia index approach," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 389-400.
    7. Xu, X.Y. & Ang, B.W., 2013. "Index decomposition analysis applied to CO2 emission studies," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 313-329.
    8. Wang, Zhaojing & Jiang, Qingzhe & Dong, Kangyin & Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat & Dong, Xiucheng, 2020. "Decomposition of the US CO2 emissions and its mitigation potential: An aggregate and sectoral analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    9. Xin Yang & Chunbo Ma & Anlu Zhang, 2016. "Decomposition of Net CO 2 Emission in the Wuhan Metropolitan Area of Central China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-13, August.
    10. Caixia Liu & Rui Xu & Kaiji Xu & Yiwen Lin & Yingui Cao, 2023. "Carbon Emission Effects of Land Use in Chaobai River Region of Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-23, June.
    11. Wen, Jun & Hao, Yu & Feng, Gen-Fu & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2016. "Does government ideology influence environmental performance? Evidence based on a new dataset," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 232-246.
    12. Thomas R. Sadler & Schuyler B. Bucher & Dikssha Sehgal, 2022. "The Driving Forces of Energy-Related CO2 Emissions in the United States: A Decomposition Analysis," Energy and Environment Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(2), pages 1-1, December.
    13. Chang, Chun-Ping & Dong, Minyi & Sui, Bo & Chu, Yin, 2019. "Driving forces of global carbon emissions: From time- and spatial-dynamic perspectives," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 70-80.
    14. Haiming Yan & Xin Guo & Shuqin Zhao & Huicai Yang, 2022. "Variation of Net Carbon Emissions from Land Use Change in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region during 1990–2020," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, June.
    15. Suwin Sandu & Muyi Yang & Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia & Wongkot Wongsapai & Hwai Chyuan Ong & Nandy Putra & S. M. Ashrafur Rahman, 2019. "Energy-Related CO 2 Emissions Growth in ASEAN Countries: Trends, Drivers and Policy Implications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-15, December.

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