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Datenkapitalismus — eine ökonomische Betrachtung
[Data Capitalism — an Economic Approach]

Author

Listed:
  • Tobias Kretschmer

    (LMU München, Fakultät für BWL)

  • Lukas Wiewiorra

    (Goethe-Universität Frankfurt)

  • Jan Krämer

    (University of Passau)

  • Andreas Oehler

    (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg)

  • Matthias Horn

    (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg)

  • Justus Haucap

    (Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)

  • Stefan Klein

    (Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster)

  • Joschka Hüllmann

    (Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Im Datenkapitalismus sind neue Kommunikationsunternehmen entstanden, deren Angebot als „umsonst“ erscheint. Ihr Geschäftsmodell basiert darauf, dass die Nutzer (Kunden) ihre Daten preisgeben und dafür entweder ein nachgefragtes Gut (Kommunikation, Medien, Waren und Dienstleistungen) ohne oder für geringere monetäre Zahlungen erhalten. Wie die Unternehmen die Daten verwenden, wissen die Nutzer in der Regel nicht, auch der pekuniäre Wert ihrer Daten lässt sich nicht einfach ermitteln. Ganz wichtig sind also mehr Transparenz und Kontrolle. Die neue Datenschutz-Grundverordnung macht zwar Datenportabilität möglich und unterstützt damit den Wettbewerb innerhalb der EU, sie lässt sich aber in der Praxis schwer wirksam umsetzen.

Suggested Citation

  • Tobias Kretschmer & Lukas Wiewiorra & Jan Krämer & Andreas Oehler & Matthias Horn & Justus Haucap & Stefan Klein & Joschka Hüllmann, 2018. "Datenkapitalismus — eine ökonomische Betrachtung [Data Capitalism — an Economic Approach]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 98(7), pages 459-480, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:wirtsc:v:98:y:2018:i:7:d:10.1007_s10273-018-2318-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10273-018-2318-3
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    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • K24 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Cyber Law
    • L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
    • L40 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - General

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