IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/waterr/v24y2010i14p3871-3883.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Soil Water Distribution and Movement in Layered Soils of a Dam Farmland

Author

Listed:
  • Peipei Zhao
  • Ming-an Shao
  • Ahmed Melegy

Abstract

In soil profiles, special emphasis has been placed on the migration of agricultural chemicals spread intentionally or accidentally into deep soils or groundwater body. To prevent soil water pollution and estimate the magnitude of the hazard caused by these chemicals, it is necessary to know the processes controlling their movement from the soil surface, through the root zone and eventually to the water table. This paper deals with two-dimensional soil water distribution and movement in sloping layered soils of a dam farmland on the Loess Plateau of China. In the dam farmland, soil water content showed horizontal distribution corresponding to spatial patterns of the particle sizes. The soil water content of deeper soil was relatively stable compared with topsoil. Generally, rainfall infiltration was limited to 0.8 m in the study period. Funnel flows were found in the layered soils of the dam farmland after rainfall proving the existence of this phenomenon which was observed in simulation experiments and field observation by previous researches. In the study area, the wetting front was unstable due to the layered soils. The spatial correlation analysis of the soil water content showed water movement along the layers in the wetting process with 7 m day − 1 only on the first day after rainfall. On the vertical direction, the velocity of water movement was 0.3 m day − 1 on the first day after rainfall. The results indicated that the quantity of funnel flow increases with distance along the inclined interfaces in the dam farmland which can cause contamination of groundwater. Consequently, future studies should consider the funnel flow and the management of agriculture chemicals in dam farmlands. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Peipei Zhao & Ming-an Shao & Ahmed Melegy, 2010. "Soil Water Distribution and Movement in Layered Soils of a Dam Farmland," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(14), pages 3871-3883, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:24:y:2010:i:14:p:3871-3883
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-010-9638-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s11269-010-9638-4
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11269-010-9638-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. Sakellariou-Makrantonaki, 1997. "Water Drainage in Layered Soils. Laboratory Experiments and Numerical Simulation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 11(6), pages 437-444, December.
    2. Peipei Zhao & Mingan Shao & Tiejun Wang, 2010. "Spatial Distributions of Soil Surface-Layer Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Controlling Factors on Dam Farmlands," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(10), pages 2247-2266, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Changbin Li & Jiaguo Qi & Shuaibing Wang & Linshan Yang & Wenjin Yang & Songbing Zou & Gaofeng Zhu & Wenyan Li, 2014. "A Holistic System Approach to Understanding Underground Water Dynamics in the Loess Tableland: A Case Study of the Dongzhi Loess Tableland in Northwest China," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 2937-2951, August.
    2. Yong-zong Lu & Peng-fei Liu & Aliasghar Montazar & Kyaw-Tha Paw U & Yong-guang Hu, 2019. "Soil Water Infiltration Model for Sprinkler Irrigation Control Strategy: A Case for Tea Plantation in Yangtze River Region," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-11, September.
    3. Feng, Zhuangzhuang & Miao, Qingfeng & Shi, Haibin & Feng, Weiying & Li, Xianyue & Yan, Jianwen & Liu, Meihan & Sun, Wei & Dai, Liping & Liu, Jing, 2023. "Simulation of water balance and irrigation strategy of typical sand-layered farmland in the Hetao Irrigation District, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. D. Kalfountzos & I. Alexiou & S. Kotsopoulos & G. Zavakos & P. Vyrlas, 2007. "Effect of Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Cotton Plantations," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(8), pages 1341-1351, August.
    2. Qu Simin & Wang Tao & Bao Weimin & Shi Peng & Jiang Peng & Zhou Minmin & Yu Zhongbo, 2013. "Evaluating Infiltration Mechanisms Using Breakthrough Curve and Mean Residence Time," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(13), pages 4579-4590, October.
    3. Renato Morbidelli & Corrado Corradini & Carla Saltalippi & Luca Brocca, 2012. "Initial Soil Water Content as Input to Field-Scale Infiltration and Surface Runoff Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(7), pages 1793-1807, May.
    4. Cheng Cheng & Jinxi Song & Xunhong Chen & Deming Wang, 2011. "Statistical Distribution of Streambed Vertical Hydraulic Conductivity along the Platte River, Nebraska," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(1), pages 265-285, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:24:y:2010:i:14:p:3871-3883. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.