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Development of Optimization Schemes for Floodplain Management; A Case Study

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  • Mohammad Karamouz
  • Ozeair Abesi
  • Ali Moridi
  • Azadeh Ahmadi

Abstract

In this paper, two optimization models are presented. The first model is developed to determine economical combination of permanent and emergency flood control options and the second one is used to determine the optimal crop pattern along a river based on the assigned flood control options by the first optimization model. The optimal combination of flood protection options is determined to minimize flood damages and construction cost of flood control options along the river using the genetic algorithm (GA) optimization model. In order to consider the effects of flood control options on hydraulic characteristics of flow, two hydrological routing models for the reservoir and the river are coupled with the optimization model. Discharge–elevation and elevation–damage curves obtained based on separate hydraulic simulations of the river are used for flood damage calculations in the optimization model. The parameters of a hydrologic river routing model are also calibrated using the developed hydraulic model results. The proposed model is applied to the Kajoo river in the south-eastern part of Iran. The results demonstrate an economical integration of permanent and emergency flood control options along the river which include minimum expected value of damages related to floods with different return periods and construction cost of flood control options. Finally the resulting protection scheme is used for land use planning through identifying the optimal crop mix along the river. In this approach, the objective function of the optimization model is an economic function with a probabilistic framework to maximize the net benefit of agricultural activities. The study exhibits the importance of floodplain management and land use planning to achieve the development goals in the river basins. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Karamouz & Ozeair Abesi & Ali Moridi & Azadeh Ahmadi, 2009. "Development of Optimization Schemes for Floodplain Management; A Case Study," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(9), pages 1743-1761, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:23:y:2009:i:9:p:1743-1761
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-008-9350-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francisco nunes Correia & Maureen Fordham & Maria da GRAča Saraiva & Fátima Bernardo, 1998. "Flood Hazard Assessment and Management: Interface with the Public," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 12(3), pages 209-227, June.
    2. Francisco Correia & Maria Da graça saraiva & Fernando Da Silva & Isabel Ramos, 1999. "Floodplain Management in Urban Developing Areas. Part I. Urban Growth Scenarios and Land-Use Controls," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 13(1), pages 1-21, February.
    3. Francisco Correia & Maria Da graça saraiva & Fernando Da Silva & Isabel Ramos, 1999. "Floodplain Management in Urban Developing Areas. Part II. GIS-Based Flood Analysis and Urban Growth Modelling," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 13(1), pages 23-37, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tekin Öztekin, 2011. "Estimation of the Parameters of Wakeby Distribution by a Numerical Least Squares Method and Applying it to the Annual Peak Flows of Turkish Rivers," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(5), pages 1299-1313, March.
    2. D. Nagesh Kumar & Falguni Baliarsingh & K. Srinivasa Raju, 2010. "Optimal Reservoir Operation for Flood Control Using Folded Dynamic Programming," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(6), pages 1045-1064, April.

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