IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/soinre/v176y2025i2d10.1007_s11205-024-03457-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Measuring and Monitoring Provincial Sustainable Development Goals in China

Author

Listed:
  • Hongshuai Wang

    (Development Research Center of the State Council
    Tsinghua University
    Tsinghua University)

  • Yongheng Yang

    (Tsinghua University
    Tsinghua University)

Abstract

This study addresses the paucity of research concerning the elimination of development gaps and fairness issues in the attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the sub-national level. Drawing upon China’s provinces as cases, we compute the China Provincial Sustainable Development Goal Index (CPSDGI), comprising one total SDG index and 14 individual SDG indices, and employ an array of quantitative methods, including the Theil index, SDG dashboard, linear regression, and spatial autocorrelation analysis, to scrutinize inter-provincial disparities and frontier issues. Our results indicate the following: (1) Despite some reduction in disparities among the three regions in China, overall provincial discrepancies have not undergone significant amelioration, with each province exhibiting persistent vulnerabilities across various SDGs; (2) while economic development imbalances have been alleviated, disparities in public services have become more salient and onerous to address; (3) notably, gender equality gaps are more arduous to narrow than those in economic equality; and (4) most significantly, SDG9 manifests the most uneven development and necessitates greater attention with respect to both time and space. The study carries implications for SDG localization and emphasizes the crucial imperative of the SDG principle of ‘no one left behind’.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongshuai Wang & Yongheng Yang, 2025. "Measuring and Monitoring Provincial Sustainable Development Goals in China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 176(2), pages 415-472, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:176:y:2025:i:2:d:10.1007_s11205-024-03457-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03457-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11205-024-03457-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11205-024-03457-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:176:y:2025:i:2:d:10.1007_s11205-024-03457-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.