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Young Generations' Activism in Italy: Comparing Political Engagement and Participation of Native Youths and Youths from a Migrant Background

Author

Listed:
  • Veronica Riniolo

    (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore)

  • Livia Elisa Ortensi

    (Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna)

Abstract

Focusing on individuals aged 14–35 still living with their family of origin, we compare the political activism of Italian natives with their first and second-generation migrant peers. We based our analysis on two different national household surveys, carried out by the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) in 2011–2012: the survey 'Condizione e integrazione sociale dei cittadini stranieri' [Condition and Social Integration of Foreign Citizens] and 'Aspetti della vita quotidiana' [Multipurpose Survey on the Aspects of Everyday Life]. Our results revealed that natives are more likely to be involved in politics compared to their migrant peers. However, the migrant background is not a factor negatively affecting youth participation or involvement in politics in itself. The gap with native is fully explained by differences in socio-economic background and family political socialisation. When these aspects are controlled, data suggest that no differences exist in participation to most time-consuming acts (such as taking part in political meetings, demonstrations, participation in a political association, etc.). More of it, young people with migrant backgrounds are more likely to be engaged in activities that reflect a general interest in politics, such as discussing politics, seeking information on Italian politics, and listening to political debates, compared to their native counterparts.

Suggested Citation

  • Veronica Riniolo & Livia Elisa Ortensi, 2021. "Young Generations' Activism in Italy: Comparing Political Engagement and Participation of Native Youths and Youths from a Migrant Background," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 153(3), pages 923-955, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:153:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s11205-020-02487-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-020-02487-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Just, Aida & J. Anderson, Christopher, 2012. "Immigrants, Citizenship and Political Action in Europe," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 42(3), pages 481-509, July.
    2. Gail Pacheco & Thomas Lange, 2010. "Political participation and life satisfaction: a cross‐European analysis," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 37(9), pages 686-702, August.
    3. Livia Elisa Ortensi & Veronica Riniolo, 2020. "Do Migrants Get Involved in Politics? Levels, Forms and Drivers of Migrant Political Participation in Italy," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 133-153, March.
    4. Enrico Ivaldi & Guido Bonatti & Riccardo Soliani, 2017. "An Indicator for the Measurement of Political Participation: The Case of Italy," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 132(2), pages 605-620, June.
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    6. Melissa Humphries & Chandra Muller & Kathryn S. Schiller, 2013. "The Political Socialization of Adolescent Children of Immigrants," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 94(5), pages 1261-1282, December.
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    8. Patrick Flavin & Michael Keane, 2012. "Life Satisfaction and Political Participation: Evidence from the United States," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 63-78, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zidan Mao & Fangyu Liu & Ying Zhao, 2023. "Happy city for everyone: Generational differences in rural migrant workers’ leisure in urban China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(16), pages 3252-3271, December.
    2. Rosa Gatti & Alessio Buonomo & Salvatore Strozza, 2021. "Immigrants� political engagement: attitudes and behaviors among immigrants in Italy by country of origin," RIEDS - Rivista Italiana di Economia, Demografia e Statistica - The Italian Journal of Economic, Demographic and Statistical Studies, SIEDS Societa' Italiana di Economia Demografia e Statistica, vol. 75(3), pages 17-28, July-Sept.

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