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Trends in Russian research output in post-Soviet era

Author

Listed:
  • Valentina A. Markusova

    (VINITI)

  • Margriet Jansz

    (Technology Foundation STW)

  • Alexandr N. Libkind

    (The Russian Foundation for Basic Research)

  • Ilya Libkind

    (MISA)

  • Alexander Varshavsky

    (The Central Economics &Mathematics Institute)

Abstract

Recently, the Russian government has ordered evaluation and reform of the basic research system. As a consequence, the number of research staff at the Russian Academy of Sciences will be reduced by 20% by 2007. The basis for research evaluation and institute budgeting will be bibliometric indicators. In view of these changes we look at the Russian publication output and argue that (1) publication output and citedness have to be considered in relation to the level of expenditure on R&D (2) bibliometric indicators depend strongly on the database used (ISI’s databases are biased) and their interpretation can be confusing; better coverage of Russian publications or a Russian Science Citation Index are needed. Also, research results are communicated in more ways than paper publications. (3) policy makers have misused ISI statistics to demonstrate “a low level” of Russian R&D. Our paper is a part of a project designed to trace R&D development in a transition economy and knowledge transfer from basic research to innovation. Results of our project shed light on science policy and the social issues due to the indiscriminate introduction of quantitative indicators.

Suggested Citation

  • Valentina A. Markusova & Margriet Jansz & Alexandr N. Libkind & Ilya Libkind & Alexander Varshavsky, 2009. "Trends in Russian research output in post-Soviet era," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 79(2), pages 249-260, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:79:y:2009:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-009-0416-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-009-0416-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Concepción S. Wilson & Valentina A. Markusova, 2004. "Changes in the scientific output of Russia from 1980 to 2000, as reflected in the Science Citation Index, in relation to national politico-economic changes," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 59(3), pages 345-389, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. V. A. Markusova & A. N. Libkind & A. E. Varshavsly & C. N. M. Jansz, 2012. "Research performance and collaboration in the Novosibirsk region," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 91(2), pages 513-526, May.
    2. Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas & Raimundas Kirvaitis & Eleonora Dagienė, 2011. "Scientific publications released in the Baltic States," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 88(1), pages 179-190, July.
    3. Dragan Ivanović & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2014. "Independent publications from Serbia in the Science Citation Index Expanded: a bibliometric analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 101(1), pages 603-622, October.
    4. Houcemeddine Turki & Mohamed Ali Hadj Taieb & Mohamed Ben Aouicha & Ajith Abraham, 2020. "Nature or Science: what Google Trends says," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 124(2), pages 1367-1385, August.
    5. Andrey Lovakov & Elena Agadullina, 2019. "Bibliometric analysis of publications from post-Soviet countries in psychological journals in 1992–2017," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 119(2), pages 1157-1171, May.
    6. Maia Chankseliani & Andrey Lovakov & Vladimir Pislyakov, 2021. "A big picture: bibliometric study of academic publications from post-Soviet countries," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(10), pages 8701-8730, October.
    7. Dragan Ivanović & Hui-Zhen Fu & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2015. "Publications from Serbia in the Science Citation Index Expanded: a bibliometric analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 105(1), pages 145-160, October.
    8. Hernández-Torrano, Daniel & Karabassova, Laura & Izekenova, Zhanna & Courtney, Matthew G.R., 2021. "Mapping education research in post-Soviet countries: A bibliometric analysis," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).

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