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A variation of the calculation of the first author cocitation strength in author cocitation analysis

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  • Bo Jarneving

    (Swedish School of Library and Information Science
    Swedish School of Library and Information Science)

Abstract

The method of author cocitation analysis (ACA) was first presented by White and Griffith in 1981 as a “literature measure of intellectual structure” and its applicability for the mapping of areas of science has since then been tested in various bibliometric science mapping studies. In this study, an experimental method of calculating the first or single author cocitation frequency is presented and compared with the standard method. Applying Ward’s method of clustering, the analysis revealed that the two approaches did not produce similar results and a tentative interpretation of deviations was that the experimental method provided with a more detailed depiction of the specialty structure. It was also concluded that a number of additional research questions need to be resolved before a comprehensive understanding of the suggested method’s merits and demerits is reached.

Suggested Citation

  • Bo Jarneving, 2008. "A variation of the calculation of the first author cocitation strength in author cocitation analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 77(3), pages 485-504, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:77:y:2008:i:3:d:10.1007_s11192-007-1943-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-007-1943-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Per Ahlgren & Bo Jarneving & Ronald Rousseau, 2003. "Requirements for a cocitation similarity measure, with special reference to Pearson's correlation coefficient," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 54(6), pages 550-560, April.
    2. Katherine W. McCain, 1990. "Mapping authors in intellectual space: A technical overview," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 41(6), pages 433-443, September.
    3. Howard D. White, 1981. "Cocited author retrieval online: An experiment with the social indicators literature," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 32(1), pages 16-21, January.
    4. Olle Persson, 2001. "All author citations versus first author citations," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 50(2), pages 339-344, February.
    5. Lawrence Hubert & Phipps Arabie, 1985. "Comparing partitions," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 2(1), pages 193-218, December.
    6. Loet Leydesdorff & Liwen Vaughan, 2006. "Co‐occurrence matrices and their applications in information science: Extending ACA to the Web environment," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 57(12), pages 1616-1628, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. van Eck, N.J.P. & Waltman, L., 2009. "How to Normalize Co-Occurrence Data? An Analysis of Some Well-Known Similarity Measures," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2009-001-LIS, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.

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