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Journal status

Author

Listed:
  • Johan Bollen

    (Digital Library Research & Prototyping Team, Research Library, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • Marko A. Rodriquez

    (Digital Library Research & Prototyping Team, Research Library, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • Herbert Van de Sompel

    (Digital Library Research & Prototyping Team, Research Library, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

Abstract

Summary The status of an actor in a social context is commonly defined in terms of two factors: the total number of endorsements the actor receives from other actors and the prestige of the endorsing actors. These two factors indicate the distinction between popularity and expert appreciation of the actor, respectively. We refer to the former as popularity and to the latter as prestige. These notions of popularity and prestige also apply to the domain of scholarly assessment. The ISI Impact Factor (ISI IF) is defined as the mean number of citations a journal receives over a 2 year period. By merely counting the amount of citations and disregarding the prestige of the citing journals, the ISI IF is a metric of popularity, not of prestige. We demonstrate how a weighted version of the popular PageRank algorithm can be used to obtain a metric that reflects prestige. We contrast the rankings of journals according to their ISI IF and their Weighted PageRank, and we provide an analysis that reveals both significant overlaps and differences. Furthermore, we introduce the Y-factor which is a simple combination of both the ISI IF and the weighted PageRank, and find that the resulting journal rankings correspond well to a general understanding of journal status.

Suggested Citation

  • Johan Bollen & Marko A. Rodriquez & Herbert Van de Sompel, 2006. "Journal status," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 69(3), pages 669-687, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:69:y:2006:i:3:d:10.1007_s11192-006-0176-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-006-0176-z
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Walters, William H., 2017. "Do subjective journal ratings represent whole journals or typical articles? Unweighted or weighted citation impact?," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 730-744.
    2. Frandsen, Tove Faber, 2009. "The effects of open access on un-published documents: A case study of economics working papers," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 3(2), pages 124-133.
    3. Harley, Diane & Acord, Sophia Krzys, 2011. "Peer Review in Academic Promotion and Publishing: Its Meaning, Locus, and Future," University of California at Berkeley, Center for Studies in Higher Education qt1xv148c8, Center for Studies in Higher Education, UC Berkeley.

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