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Mutual information based labelling and comparing clusters

Author

Listed:
  • Rob Koopman

    (OCLC Research)

  • Shenghui Wang

    (OCLC Research)

Abstract

After a clustering solution is generated automatically, labelling these clusters becomes important to help understanding the results. In this paper, we propose to use a mutual information based method to label clusters of journal articles. Topical terms which have the highest normalised mutual information with a certain cluster are selected to be the labels of the cluster. Discussion of the labelling technique with a domain expert was used as a check that the labels are discriminating not only lexical-wise but also semantically. Based on a common set of topical terms, we also propose to generate lexical fingerprints as a representation of individual clusters. Eventually, we visualise and compare these fingerprints of different clusters from either one clustering solution or different ones.

Suggested Citation

  • Rob Koopman & Shenghui Wang, 2017. "Mutual information based labelling and comparing clusters," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1157-1167, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:111:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-017-2305-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-017-2305-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shenghui Wang & Rob Koopman, 2017. "Clustering articles based on semantic similarity," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1017-1031, May.
    2. Rob Koopman & Shenghui Wang & Andrea Scharnhorst, 2017. "Contextualization of topics: browsing through the universe of bibliographic information," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1119-1139, May.
    3. Theresa Velden & Kevin W. Boyack & Jochen Gläser & Rob Koopman & Andrea Scharnhorst & Shenghui Wang, 2017. "Comparison of topic extraction approaches and their results," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1169-1221, May.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Rob Koopman & Shenghui Wang & Andrea Scharnhorst, 2017. "Contextualization of topics: browsing through the universe of bibliographic information," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1119-1139, May.
    2. Jochen Gläser & Wolfgang Glänzel & Andrea Scharnhorst, 2017. "Same data—different results? Towards a comparative approach to the identification of thematic structures in science," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 981-998, May.
    3. Theresa Velden & Kevin W. Boyack & Jochen Gläser & Rob Koopman & Andrea Scharnhorst & Shenghui Wang, 2017. "Comparison of topic extraction approaches and their results," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1169-1221, May.
    4. Kamal Sanguri & Atanu Bhuyan & Sabyasachi Patra, 2020. "A semantic similarity adjusted document co-citation analysis: a case of tourism supply chain," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 125(1), pages 233-269, October.
    5. Matthias Held & Grit Laudel & Jochen Gläser, 2021. "Challenges to the validity of topic reconstruction," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(5), pages 4511-4536, May.
    6. Frank Havemann & Jochen Gläser & Michael Heinz, 2017. "Memetic search for overlapping topics based on a local evaluation of link communities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1089-1118, May.
    7. Theresa Velden & Shiyan Yan & Carl Lagoze, 2017. "Mapping the cognitive structure of astrophysics by infomap clustering of the citation network and topic affinity analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(2), pages 1033-1051, May.
    8. Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar & Ammar Kamal Abasi & Ghazi Al-Naymat & Kamran Arshad & Sharif Naser Makhadmeh, 2023. "Optimization of scientific publications clustering with ensemble approach for topic extraction," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(5), pages 2819-2877, May.
    9. Michael Rennings & Philipp Baaden & Carolin Block & Marcus John & Stefanie Bröring, 2024. "Assessing emerging sustainability-oriented technologies: the case of precision agriculture," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 129(6), pages 2969-2998, June.
    10. Shuo Xu & Junwan Liu & Dongsheng Zhai & Xin An & Zheng Wang & Hongshen Pang, 2018. "Overlapping thematic structures extraction with mixed-membership stochastic blockmodel," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 117(1), pages 61-84, October.

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