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Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, environmental degradation and economic growth in Tunisia

Author

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  • Mounir Ben Mbarek

    (University of Sfax)

  • Kais Saidi

    (University of Sfax)

  • Mohammad Mafizur Rahman

    (University of Southern Queensland)

Abstract

The aim of this document is to investigate the dynamic relationship between economic growth, renewable energy consumption, energy consumption and CO2 emissions in Tunisia over the period 1990–2015. Unit root tests and co-integration test was used in order to detect the order of stationary and to test the existence long run links between the used variables. We apply the Granger causality test and VECM model to discover the short and long run links between the variables. Results have shown a bidirectional causal relationship between energy use and CO2 emissions. Economic growth affects CO2 emission in the short and long run. While there is a unidirectional links running from energy use to economic growth at short run. The paper shares best practices from Tunisia in terms of efficient use of renewable energy policy enablers, which may be contextualized in other emerging economies in order to keep sustainability and to achieve the green economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Mounir Ben Mbarek & Kais Saidi & Mohammad Mafizur Rahman, 2018. "Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, environmental degradation and economic growth in Tunisia," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 1105-1119, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:qualqt:v:52:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s11135-017-0506-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s11135-017-0506-7
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic growth; Energy consumption; CO2 emissions; Renewable energy; Granger causality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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