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Analysis of social vulnerability of residential community to hazards in Tianjin, China

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Lixin

    (Nankai University)

  • Cheng Ke

    (Nankai University)

  • Cao Xiaoying

    (Nankai University)

  • Sun Yueling

    (Nankai University)

  • Cheng Xiaoqing

    (Nankai University)

  • He Ye

    (Guangdong Academy of Social Science)

Abstract

The residential community is the basic unit of a city. The evaluation of community-based social vulnerability to hazards plays a vital role in improving urban disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities and enhances nationwide comprehensive disaster management. In this study, five social vulnerability indicators indexes (social network, community administration, community participation, community disaster prevention, and social support) are selected to build a community-based social vulnerability index (SoVI). Next, an Analytic Hierarchy Process-Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (AHP-TOPSIS) mathematical model is developed to access the community-based social vulnerability. Three typical residential communities in Tianjin are selected as study sites, and field investigations are conducted. The results indicate that relationships among residents, cooperation, and collective action are effective factors in all three communities and that each community has particular factors influencing its vulnerability characteristics. According to the results, a series of targeted advice and measures is proposed for each community, which could be helpful for policy makers and hazard managers.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Lixin & Cheng Ke & Cao Xiaoying & Sun Yueling & Cheng Xiaoqing & He Ye, 2017. "Analysis of social vulnerability of residential community to hazards in Tianjin, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 87(2), pages 1223-1243, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:87:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s11069-017-2781-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-017-2781-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ruoning Chen & Xue-yi You, 2020. "Reduction of urban heat island and associated greenhouse gas emissions," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 689-711, April.
    3. Haoran Su & Chang Liu & Donghui Dai & Wenkai Chen & Zhen Zhang & Yaowu Wang, 2023. "Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of the National Comprehensive Disaster-Reduction Demonstration Community in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-30, August.
    4. Mar Llorente-Marrón & Montserrat Díaz-Fernández & Paz Méndez-Rodríguez & Rosario González Arias, 2020. "Social Vulnerability, Gender and Disasters. The Case of Haiti in 2010," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Yanni Xiong & Changyou Li & Mengzhi Zou & Qian Xu, 2022. "Investigating into the Coupling and Coordination Relationship between Urban Resilience and Urbanization: A Case Study of Hunan Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-26, May.

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