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Public response to earthquake disaster: a case study in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

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  • Benyong Wei
  • Guiwu Su
  • Fenggui Liu

Abstract

By considering an area affected by a Ms 7.1 earthquake in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, in 2010 as an example, this paper analyzed the public response level after an earthquake disaster and discussed the principal factors influencing public response behaviors using a questionnaire survey. The results showed that the local public’s response level is low in the studied area. The average response scoring rate is only 0.50. Gender, family income, experience and religion are the most significant factors influencing the public response level. Females or individuals with low family income and little education tend to have lower response capability and are more vulnerable during an earthquake disaster. Furthermore, on the whole, participants who had experience coping with unexpected safety events appear to adopt more reasonable response behavior during an earthquake disaster. The relatively undeveloped economy and low education level are the basic limiting factors for improving the public response capability in the studied area. Certain policies and suggestions to improve the response capability and disaster reduction were discussed. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Benyong Wei & Guiwu Su & Fenggui Liu, 2013. "Public response to earthquake disaster: a case study in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 69(1), pages 441-458, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:69:y:2013:i:1:p:441-458
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-013-0710-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zaleskiewicz, Tomasz & Piskorz, Zbigniew & Borkowska, Anna, 2002. "Fear or money? Decisions on insuring oneself against flood," Risk, Decision and Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 7(3), pages 221-233, December.
    2. Michael K. Lindell & David J. Whitney, 2000. "Correlates of Household Seismic Hazard Adjustment Adoption," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 20(1), pages 13-26, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yan Deng & Guiwu Su & Na Gao & Lei Sun, 2019. "Perceptions of earthquake emergency response and rescue in China: a comparison between experts and local practitioners," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 97(2), pages 643-664, June.
    2. Lei Sun & Guiwu Su & Qing Tian & Wenhua Qi & Fenggui Liu & Min Qi & Ruoyu Li, 2019. "Religious belief and Tibetans’ response to earthquake disaster: a case study of the 2010 Ms 7.1 Yushu earthquake, Qinghai Province, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 99(1), pages 141-159, October.
    3. Tian-Tian Zhu & Yue-Jun Zhang, 2017. "An investigation of disaster education in elementary and secondary schools: evidence from China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 89(3), pages 1009-1029, December.
    4. Jiwen An & Xianfu Bai & Jinghai Xu & Gaozhong Nie & Xiuying Wang, 2015. "Prediction of highway blockage caused by earthquake-induced landslides for improving earthquake emergency response," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 79(1), pages 511-536, October.
    5. Benyong Wei & Guiwu Su & Yingkui Li & Yuling Ma, 2019. "Livelihood Strategies of Rural Households in Ning’er Earthquake-Stricken Areas, Yunnan Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-18, October.
    6. Aobo Ran & Jingbo Fan & Li Zhou & Chenggang Zhang, 2020. "Geo-Disaster Governance under the IAD Framework: The Case Study of Chongqing’s Three Gorges Reservoir Region, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.

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