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Beyond the ‘Migrant Network’? Exploring Assistance Received in the Migration of Brazilians to Portugal and the Netherlands

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  • Masja Meeteren

    (Leiden University)

  • Sonia Pereira

    (IGOT - Universidade de Lisboa)

Abstract

This paper explores the tenability of three important critiques to the ‘migrant network’ approach in migration studies: (1) the narrow focus on kin and community members, which connect prospective migrants in origin countries with immigrants in the destination areas, failing to take due account of sources of assistance beyond the ‘migrant network’ like institutional or online sources; (2) that it is misleading to assume a general pattern in the role of migrant networks in migration, regardless of contexts of arrival or departure, including the scale and history of migration or the immigration regime; and (3) that ‘migrant networks’ are not equally relevant to all migrants, and that important differences may exist between labour migrants and other types of migrants like family migrants or students. Drawing on survey data on the migration of Brazilians to Portugal and the Netherlands we find support for these critiques but also reaffirm the relevance of ‘migrant networks’.

Suggested Citation

  • Masja Meeteren & Sonia Pereira, 2018. "Beyond the ‘Migrant Network’? Exploring Assistance Received in the Migration of Brazilians to Portugal and the Netherlands," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 925-944, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joimai:v:19:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s12134-018-0578-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s12134-018-0578-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Masja van Meeteren & Sonia Pereira, 2013. "The differential role of social networks: Strategies and routes in Brazilian migration to Portugal and the Netherlands," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2013010, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
    2. Jacqueline Villarrubia-Mendoza, 2016. "Tú velas por los tuyos: Weak Labor Markets and the Importance of Social Networks," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 631-648, May.
    3. Sandoval, L.C.B., 2008. "Integration and development trajectories," ISS Working Papers - General Series 18732, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    4. Rochelle Côté & Jessica Jensen & Louise Roth & Sandra Way, 2015. "The Effects of Gendered Social Capital on U.S. Migration: A Comparison of Four Latin American Countries," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 52(3), pages 989-1015, June.
    5. Sara Curran & Estela Rivero-Fuentes, 2003. "Engendering migrant networks: The case of Mexican migration," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 40(2), pages 289-307, May.
    6. Massey, Douglas S., 2005. "Worlds in Motion: Understanding International Migration at the End of the Millennium," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199282760.
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    2. Andrej Přívara & Eva Rievajová, 2019. "Destination Marketing and Policies Attracting High-Skilled Individuals in Germany and Singapore," Transnational Marketing Journal, Oxbridge Publishing House, UK, vol. 7(2), pages 229-244, October.

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