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Two extremal problems related to orders

Author

Listed:
  • Biao Wu

    (Hunan Normal University)

  • Yuejian Peng

    (Hunan University)

Abstract

We consider two extremal problems related to total orders on all subsets of $${\mathbb N}$$ N . The first one is to maximize the Lagrangian of hypergraphs among all hypergraphs with m edges for a given positive integer m. In 1980’s, Frankl and Füredi conjectured that for a given positive integer m, the r-uniform hypergraph with m edges formed by taking the first m r-subsets of $${\mathbb N}$$ N in the colex order has the largest Lagrangian among all r-uniform hypergraphs with m edges. We provide some partial results for 4-uniform hypergraphs to this conjecture. The second one is for a given positive integer m, how to minimize the cardinality of the union closure families generated by edge sets of the r-uniform hypergraphs with m edges. Leck, Roberts and Simpson conjectured that the union closure family generated by the first m r-subsets of $${\mathbb N}$$ N in order U has the minimum cardinality among all the union closure families generated by edge sets of the r-uniform hypergraphs with m edges. They showed that the conjecture is true for graphs. We show that a similar result holds for non-uniform hypergraphs whose edges contain 1 or 2 vertices.

Suggested Citation

  • Biao Wu & Yuejian Peng, 2018. "Two extremal problems related to orders," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 588-612, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcomop:v:35:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10878-017-0196-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s10878-017-0196-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yanping Sun & Qingsong Tang & Cheng Zhao & Yuejian Peng, 2014. "On the Largest Graph-Lagrangian of 3-Graphs with Fixed Number of Edges," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 57-79, October.
    2. Han-Joo Kim & A. Richard Entsuah & Justine Shults, 2011. "The union closure method for testing a fixed sequence of families of hypotheses," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 98(2), pages 391-401.
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