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Rare Earths in the Trade Dispute Between the US and China: A Déjà Vu

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  • Marc Schmid

    (Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg)

Abstract

The trade dispute between the US and China has reached a point where export restrictions on rare earths have become a possible means for sanction. This contribution provides a succinct analysis of the current dependency of the US on rare earths from China and draws parallels to the events during the rare earth crisis of 2010 and 2011, which was caused by geopolitical tensions between Japan and China. Respective risks associated with restrictions on the trade of rare earths are considered. Findings suggest that Europe could be affected as well and should be better prepared to mitigate supply disruptions in rare earth trade. Potential mitigation strategies and consequences of the current developments for Europe are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Marc Schmid, 2019. "Rare Earths in the Trade Dispute Between the US and China: A Déjà Vu," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 54(6), pages 378-384, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:intere:v:54:y:2019:i:6:d:10.1007_s10272-019-0856-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10272-019-0856-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Seiler, Volker, 2024. "The relationship between Chinese and FOB prices of rare earth elements – Evidence in the time and frequency domain," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 160-179.
    2. Bode, Eckhardt, 2024. "The motives for Chinese and Western countries' sovereign lending to Africa," Kiel Working Papers 2269, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    3. Lee, Yurim & Dacass, Tennecia, 2022. "Reducing the United States’ risks of dependency on China in the rare earth market," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    4. Marc Schmid, 2021. "The Revised German Raw Materials Strategy in the Light of Global Political and Market Developments," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 38(1), pages 49-75, January.
    5. Smirti Kutaula & Alvina Gillani & Diana Gregory-Smith & Boris Bartikowski, 2024. "Ethical Consumerism in Emerging Markets: Opportunities and Challenges," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 191(4), pages 651-673, May.
    6. Bode, Eckhardt, 2024. "African sovereign defaults and the common framework: Divergent Chinese interests grant Western countries a "consumer surplus"," Kiel Policy Brief 174, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    7. Seiler, Volker, 2021. "China-to-FOB price transmission in the rare earth elements market and the end of Chinese export restrictions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).

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