IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ijphth/v65y2020i8d10.1007_s00038-020-01417-z.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Depressive symptoms among adolescents in Georgia: the role of ethnicity, low self-control, parents, and peers

Author

Listed:
  • Magda Javakhishvili

    (University of Kentucky)

  • Alexander T. Vazsonyi

    (University of Kentucky)

  • Helen Phagava

    (Tbilisi State Medical University)

  • Karaman Pagava

    (Tbilisi State Medical University)

Abstract

Objectives The present study tested the role of low self-control, positive parental and peer relationships, and ethnic minority status (Armenian or Azeri), in explaining variability in depressive symptoms in Georgian youth. Methods Self-report data were collected from N = 8254 adolescents in Georgia (55.5% female, M age = 15.57, SD 1.03). Hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling (SEM) with latent constructs. Results Low self-control significantly and positively predicted depressive symptoms, while perceived parental warmth did so negatively; peer friendship quality was unrelated. Ethnic minority status explained a very small amount of unique variance in depressive symptoms for Azeri youth only, not for Armenian adolescents. Multi-group SEM moderation tests provided evidence that the links between constructs were invariant across ethnic groups. The model explained 15.6% of variance in depressive symptoms. Conclusions Findings support the salience of the tested depressive symptom correlates among Georgian adolescents, consistent with previous evidence from other countries. Adolescent ethnic minority status did not increase risk of depressive symptoms. Self-control emerged as the strongest correlate.

Suggested Citation

  • Magda Javakhishvili & Alexander T. Vazsonyi & Helen Phagava & Karaman Pagava, 2020. "Depressive symptoms among adolescents in Georgia: the role of ethnicity, low self-control, parents, and peers," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(8), pages 1373-1382, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:65:y:2020:i:8:d:10.1007_s00038-020-01417-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-020-01417-z
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00038-020-01417-z
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s00038-020-01417-z?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Guillaume Bronsard & Marine Alessandrini & Guillaume Fond & Anderson Loundou & Pascal Auquier & Sylvie Tordjman & Laurent Boyer, 2016. "The Prevalence of Mental Disorders Among Children and Adolescents in the ă Child Welfare System: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," Post-Print hal-01482508, HAL.
    2. Pierre-André Michaud & Karaman Pagava & Helen Phagava & Giorgi Abashidze & Teimuraz Chanturishvili & André Jeannin, 2006. "The Georgian Adolescent Health Survey: methodological and strategic issues," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 51(1), pages 54-62, January.
    3. ,, 2004. "Problems And Solutions," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(2), pages 427-429, April.
    4. Gatherer, A. & Moller, L. & Hayton, P., 2005. "The World Health Organization European health in prisons project after 10 years: Persistent barriers and achievements," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 95(10), pages 1696-1700.
    5. ,, 2004. "Problems And Solutions," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(1), pages 223-229, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Magda Javakhishvili & Alexander T. Vazsonyi & Helen Phagava & Karaman Pagava, 0. "Depressive symptoms among adolescents in Georgia: the role of ethnicity, low self-control, parents, and peers," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 0, pages 1-10.
    2. Tian, Zhaolu & Li, Zi-Cai & Huang, Hung-Tsai & Chen, C.S., 2017. "Analysis of the method of fundamental solutions for the modified Helmholtz equation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 305(C), pages 262-281.
    3. McHugh, Sandie & Ranyard, Rob & Lewis, Alan, 2011. "Understanding and knowledge of credit cost and duration: Effects on credit judgements and decisions," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 609-620, August.
    4. Agnieszka Kurdyś-Kujawska & Agnieszka Sompolska-Rzechuła & Joanna Pawłowska-Tyszko & Michał Soliwoda, 2021. "Crop Insurance, Land Productivity and the Environment: A Way forward to a Better Understanding," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, November.
    5. Stelios Rozakis, 2010. "Hybrid linear programming to estimate CAP impacts of flatter rates and environmental top-ups," Working Papers 2010-03, Agricultural University of Athens, Department Of Agricultural Economics.
    6. repec:dau:papers:123456789/2887 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Patrick Bolton & Olivier Jeanne, 2009. "Structuring and Restructuring Sovereign Debt: The Role of Seniority -super-1," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 76(3), pages 879-902.
    8. Matthias Sweet & Mengke Chen, 2011. "Does regional travel time unreliability influence mode choice?," Transportation, Springer, vol. 38(4), pages 625-642, July.
    9. van der Laan, G. & Talman, A.J.J. & Yang, Z.F., 2005. "Computing Integral Solutions of Complementarity Problems," Other publications TiSEM b8e0c74e-2219-4ab0-99a2-0, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    10. Wenfeng Chi & Yuanyuan Zhao & Wenhui Kuang & Tao Pan & Tu Ba & Jinshen Zhao & Liang Jin & Sisi Wang, 2021. "Impact of Cropland Evolution on Soil Wind Erosion in Inner Mongolia of China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-16, June.
    11. Patrick Bolton & Olivier Jeanne, 2005. "Structuring and Restructuring Sovereign Debt: The Role of Seniority," NBER Working Papers 11071, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    12. Yulin Zhao, 2012. "Positive Solutions for ( k , n − k ) Conjugate Multipoint Boundary Value Problems in Banach Spaces," International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Hindawi, vol. 2012, pages 1-18, August.
    13. Nick Middleton & Utchang Kang, 2017. "Sand and Dust Storms: Impact Mitigation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-22, June.
    14. Tarantino, Emanuele & Pavanini, Nicola & Mayordomo, Sergio, 2020. "The Impact of Alternative Forms of Bank Consolidation on Credit Supply and Financial Stability," CEPR Discussion Papers 15069, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    15. Sonia Ben Othman & Rym Chemmam & Habib Mâagli, 2013. "Asymptotic Behavior of Ground State Radial Solutions for -Laplacian Problems," Journal of Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-7, February.
    16. Truong Duong & Nguyen Tan, 2012. "On the existence of solutions to generalized quasi-equilibrium problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 711-728, April.
    17. , & ,, 2015. "Strategy-proofness and efficiency with non-quasi-linear preferences: a characterization of minimum price Walrasian rule," Theoretical Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 10(2), May.
    18. Wagener, F.O.O., 2009. "On conjugate points and the Leitmann equivalent problem approach," CeNDEF Working Papers 09-08, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics in Economics and Finance.
    19. Misbah Haque & Imran Ali, 2016. "Uncertain Environment and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Organizational Innovation," Asian Social Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(9), pages 124-124, September.
    20. Elena Vitalievna, Lebedeva, 2018. "Forced Migration: Trends and Future Directions Overview of Current Developments," MPRA Paper 106600, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2018.
    21. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/2082 is not listed on IDEAS
    22. T Peña & P Lara & C Castrodeza, 2009. "Multiobjective stochastic programming for feed formulation," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 60(12), pages 1738-1748, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:65:y:2020:i:8:d:10.1007_s00038-020-01417-z. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.