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Do self-reported data accurately measure health inequalities in risk factors for cardiovascular disease?

Author

Listed:
  • Irina Kislaya

    (Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IP
    Universidade NOVA de Lisboa)

  • Julian Perelman

    (Universidade NOVA de Lisboa)

  • Hanna Tolonen

    (National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL))

  • Baltazar Nunes

    (Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IP
    Universidade NOVA de Lisboa)

Abstract

Objectives This study aimed to compare the magnitude of educational inequalities in self-reported and examination-based hypertension and hypercholesterolemia and to assess the impact of self-reported measurement error on health inequality indicators. Methods We used the Portuguese National Health Examination Survey data (n = 4911). The slope index of inequality (SII) and the relative index of inequality (RII) were used to determine the magnitude of absolute and relative education-related inequalities. Results Among the 25–49-year-old (yo) men, absolute and relative inequalities were smaller for self-reported than for examination-based hypertension (SIIeb = 0.18 vs. SIIsr = − 0.001, p

Suggested Citation

  • Irina Kislaya & Julian Perelman & Hanna Tolonen & Baltazar Nunes, 2019. "Do self-reported data accurately measure health inequalities in risk factors for cardiovascular disease?," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(5), pages 721-729, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:64:y:2019:i:5:d:10.1007_s00038-019-01232-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-019-01232-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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