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Factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding in Poland: cross-sectional survey of population-based samples

Author

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  • Krystyra Mikiel-Kostyra
  • Joanna Mazur
  • Elzbieta Wojdan-Godek

Abstract

Facteurs affectant l’allaitement maternel exclusif en Pologne: étude populationnelle transversale Objectifs: Identifier les facteurs qui affectent l’allaitement maternel exclusif dans les maternités et durant les premiers six mois suivant la naissance. Méthodes: Deux enquêtes ont servi de base à cette étude: la première, conduite en 1995 dans des maternités (n=11422 nouveau-nés), la seconde, conduite en 1997 dans des centres de santé (n=10156 enfants âgés de moins de 6 mois). Resultats: Les facteurs ayant le plus d’importance dans les maternités sur l’allaitement exclusif se sont révélés être: une césarienne, un allaitement débuté 2 h après la naissance, le manque de contact “peau à peau”, l’usage d’une sucette, la séparation durant plus de 1 h par 24 h et les problèmes de santé des nourrissons. Après avoir quitté l’hôpital, les facteurs les plus significatifs étaient: l’usage d’une sucette, le manque d’envie des mères de nourrir uniquement au sein au delà de quatre mois, le bas niveau d’éducation de la mère et du père. Conclusions: La plupart des facteurs identifiés peuvent être modifiés. Nos résultats pourraient aider à rendre les interventions plus ciblées et donc plus efficaces. Copyright Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel 2005

Suggested Citation

  • Krystyra Mikiel-Kostyra & Joanna Mazur & Elzbieta Wojdan-Godek, 2005. "Factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding in Poland: cross-sectional survey of population-based samples," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 50(1), pages 52-59, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:50:y:2005:i:1:p:52-59
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-004-3142-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Zainab Taha & Aysha Ibrahim Al Dhaheri & Ludmilla Wikkeling-Scott & Ahmed Ali Hassan & Dimitrios Papandreou, 2022. "Determinants of Delayed Initiation of Breastfeeding: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study in Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-10, July.

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