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Impacts of the diagnosis-intervention packet reform on costs and healthcare resource utilization: evidence from Guangzhou, China

Author

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  • Bingxue Fang

    (Sun Yat-Sen University)

  • Yawen Jiang

    (Sun Yat-Sen University)

Abstract

Background The diagnosis-intervention packet (DIP) payment reform, utilizing big data for patient classification and payment standardization, was initially developed and piloted in China. Guangzhou, the pilot mega-city, rolled out DIP payment reform in 2018 to regulate medical expenditures. We estimated the impacts of DIP on costs and healthcare resource utilization in Guangzhou using a nine-year panel data set of Guangzhou and other regions between 2018 and 2020. Methods By employing the synthetic difference-in-difference (SDID) method, we captured changes in outcome variables before and after DIP implementation in Guangzhou and non-reforming regions. Results DIP payment reform increased per-episode inpatient costs by CNY 1574.735 (95% CI: 148.330 to 3001.140, P

Suggested Citation

  • Bingxue Fang & Yawen Jiang, 2025. "Impacts of the diagnosis-intervention packet reform on costs and healthcare resource utilization: evidence from Guangzhou, China," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:hecrev:v:15:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1186_s13561-025-00615-w
    DOI: 10.1186/s13561-025-00615-w
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