IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/fobric/v12y2018i1d10.1186_s11782-018-0034-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The newsvendor model revisited: the impacts of high unit holding costs on the accuracy of the classic model

Author

Listed:
  • Shaolong Tang

    (Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University, United International College)

  • Stella Cho

    (Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University, United International College)

  • Jacqueline Wenjie Wang

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Hong Yan

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

Abstract

The newsvendor problem has been applied in various business settings. It is often assumed that the decision variable, i.e., order-up-to level, has no impacts on the holding costs for average inventory cycled in a given period, which is the difference between beginning and ending inventory levels on hand in that period. The average holding cost for this portion of inventory is conveniently and approximately calculated as half the product of the unit holding cost and the expectation of the demand in one period if it is assumed that the inventory is approximately evenly consumed. It is a good approximation when the unit holding cost is significantly lower than the unit backorder cost as this optimal solution to inventory level is able to guarantee a low probability of understocking. However, if this condition does not hold, the approximation may deviate from the actual cost and cannot measure the expected holding cost for this portion of inventory. This paper examines the impact of the cycle stock holding cost on the newsvendor model and the conditions under which this portion of cost is not negligible.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaolong Tang & Stella Cho & Jacqueline Wenjie Wang & Hong Yan, 2018. "The newsvendor model revisited: the impacts of high unit holding costs on the accuracy of the classic model," Frontiers of Business Research in China, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:fobric:v:12:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1186_s11782-018-0034-x
    DOI: 10.1186/s11782-018-0034-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s11782-018-0034-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1186/s11782-018-0034-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Richard V. Evans, 1967. "Inventory control of a multiproduct system with a limited production resource," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 14(2), pages 173-184.
    2. Evan L. Porteus, 1971. "On the Optimality of Generalized (s, S) Policies," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 17(7), pages 411-426, March.
    3. Ferguson, Mark & Jayaraman, Vaidy & Souza, Gilvan C., 2007. "Note: An application of the EOQ model with nonlinear holding cost to inventory management of perishables," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 180(1), pages 485-490, July.
    4. Marcelo Olivares & Christian Terwiesch & Lydia Cassorla, 2008. "Structural Estimation of the Newsvendor Model: An Application to Reserving Operating Room Time," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 54(1), pages 41-55, January.
    5. Jan A. Van Mieghem, 2007. "Risk Mitigation in Newsvendor Networks: Resource Diversification, Flexibility, Sharing, and Hedging," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(8), pages 1269-1288, August.
    6. Berling, Peter, 2008. "The capital cost of holding inventory with stochastically mean-reverting purchase price," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 186(2), pages 620-636, April.
    7. Mingming Shi & Xiao Yan, 2017. "Heterogeneous consumers, search and retail formats," Frontiers of Business Research in China, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, December.
    8. Evan L. Porteus, 1972. "The Optimality of Generalized (s, S) Policies under Uniform Demand Densities," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 18(11), pages 644-646, July.
    9. Harish Krishnan & Ralph A. Winter, 2010. "Inventory Dynamics and Supply Chain Coordination," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 56(1), pages 141-147, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Peng Hu & Ye Lu & Miao Song, 2019. "Joint Pricing and Inventory Control with Fixed and Convex/Concave Variable Production Costs," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 28(4), pages 847-877, April.
    2. Gerchak, Yigal & Hassini, Elkafi & Ray, Saibal, 2002. "Capacity selection under uncertainty with ratio objectives," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 143(1), pages 138-147, November.
    3. Hong Chen & Zhan Zhang, 2014. "Technical Note—Joint Inventory and Pricing Control with General Additive Demand," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 62(6), pages 1335-1343, December.
    4. Saif Benjaafar & David Chen & Yimin Yu, 2018. "Optimal policies for inventory systems with concave ordering costs," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 65(4), pages 291-302, June.
    5. Liqing Zhang & Sıla Çetinkaya, 2017. "Stochastic Dynamic Inventory Problem Under Explicit Inbound Transportation Cost and Capacity," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 65(5), pages 1267-1274, October.
    6. Bakker, Monique & Riezebos, Jan & Teunter, Ruud H., 2012. "Review of inventory systems with deterioration since 2001," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 221(2), pages 275-284.
    7. Shuangchi He & Dacheng Yao & Hanqin Zhang, 2017. "Optimal Ordering Policy for Inventory Systems with Quantity-Dependent Setup Costs," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 42(4), pages 979-1006, November.
    8. Ozgun Caliskan-Demirag & Youhua Chen & Yi Yang, 2013. "Production-inventory control policy under warm/cold state-dependent fixed costs and stochastic demand: partial characterization and heuristics," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 208(1), pages 531-556, September.
    9. Trigeorgis, Lenos & Tsekrekos, Andrianos E., 2018. "Real Options in Operations Research: A Review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 270(1), pages 1-24.
    10. Edward J. Fox & Richard Metters & John Semple, 2006. "Optimal Inventory Policy with Two Suppliers," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 54(2), pages 389-393, April.
    11. Rahimian, Hamed & Bayraksan, Güzin & Homem-de-Mello, Tito, 2019. "Controlling risk and demand ambiguity in newsvendor models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 279(3), pages 854-868.
    12. Jianjun Xu & Mustafa Cagri Gürbüz & Youyi Feng & Shaoxiang Chen, 2020. "Optimal Spot Trading Integrated with Quantity Flexibility Contracts," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 29(6), pages 1532-1549, June.
    13. Qu, Zhan & Raff, Horst & Schmitt, Nicolas, 2018. "Incentives through inventory control in supply chains," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 486-513.
    14. Kaijie Zhu & Ulrich W. Thonemann, 2009. "Coordination of pricing and inventory control across products," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 56(2), pages 175-190, March.
    15. Lauren Xiaoyuan Lu & Jan A. Van Mieghem, 2009. "Multimarket Facility Network Design with Offshoring Applications," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 11(1), pages 90-108, October.
    16. Sandeep Rath & Kumar Rajaram, 2022. "Staff Planning for Hospitals with Implicit Cost Estimation and Stochastic Optimization," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(3), pages 1271-1289, March.
    17. Dong, Chuanwen & Transchel, Sandra, 2020. "A dual sourcing inventory model for modal split transport: Structural properties and optimal solution," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 283(3), pages 883-900.
    18. Xin Chen & Yuhan Zhang & Sean X. Zhou, 2010. "Technical Note ---Preservation of Quasi- K -Concavity and Its Applications," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(4-part-1), pages 1012-1016, August.
    19. Soonhui Lee & Tito Homem-de-Mello & Anton Kleywegt, 2012. "Newsvendor-type models with decision-dependent uncertainty," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 76(2), pages 189-221, October.
    20. He, Haonan & Wang, Shanyong, 2019. "Cost-benefit associations in consumer inventory problem with uncertain benefit," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 271-284.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:fobric:v:12:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1186_s11782-018-0034-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.