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Mitigating Industrial Pollution Along the Atlantic Coast of Cameroon: An Overview of Government Efforts

Author

Listed:
  • Dieudonne Alemagi

    (Brandenburg University of Technology)

  • Pius M. Oben

    (University of Buea)

  • Jürgen Ertel

    (Brandenburg University of Technology)

Abstract

Summary This paper presents an overview of the initiatives that have been formulated by the government of Cameroon to address the problem of industrial pollution. It also prescribes robust recommendations that could be employed to save the Atlantic coast of Cameroon from industrial pollutants. After the participation of Cameroon in the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, the government took a significant step to overhaul its institutional framework, legal framework and policy framework vis-à-vis the regulation of industrial pollution. Under the auspices of the United Nation Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO), the Gulf of Guinea Large Marine Ecosystem Project aimed at sustaining the health of the Atlantic coast of Cameroon by ensuring treatment of industrial wastes, oil spills, sewage and heavy metals was implemented (1995–1999). Based upon careful analysis, however, the paper argues that these efforts have had little or no discernable impacts and that industrial activities along the Atlantic coast of Cameroon are still a major threat to safety, health and the environment. With a considerable number of hurdles that still persist, sufficient environmental improvement in industrial pollution along the Atlantic coast of Cameroon is far-fetched. Nevertheless, the paper concludes that marked environmental improvement can be obtained if: (i) competent personnel are appointed in ministries that play an active role in mitigating industrial pollution (ii) research partnerships are forged with local universities (iii) industrial machinery and equipment are improved (iv) inter institutional conflicts are addressed (v) a more collaborative forum between stakeholders is established (vi) adequate monitoring is instituted.

Suggested Citation

  • Dieudonne Alemagi & Pius M. Oben & Jürgen Ertel, 2006. "Mitigating Industrial Pollution Along the Atlantic Coast of Cameroon: An Overview of Government Efforts," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 41-50, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:26:y:2006:i:1:d:10.1007_s10669-006-5357-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-006-5357-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. George Teke Forbid & Julius Numbonui Ghogomu & Günter Busch & Reinhard Frey, 2011. "Open waste burning in Cameroonian cities: an environmental impact analysis," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 31(3), pages 254-262, September.
    2. Alemagi, Dieudonne, 2007. "The oil industry along the Atlantic coast of Cameroon: Assessing impacts and possible solutions," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 135-145, September.

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