IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/endesu/v23y2021i11d10.1007_s10668-021-01344-w.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Urban heat island intensity and evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort in Chennai, India

Author

Listed:
  • Ebin Horrison Salal Rajan

    (Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology)

  • Lilly Rose Amirtham

    (School of Planning and Architecture)

Abstract

The variation in the atmospheric conditions of urban areas to the fringe areas is termed as urban heat island and is attributed predominantly to the differences in the pattern of built environment. The aim of this study is twofold; firstly, to assess the heat island intensity in the tropical city of Chennai through traverse method and secondly to establish the relationship between the built environment and its contribution in altering the microclimate parameters. Air temperature and relative humidity were measured across the city through traverse survey. The data were analyzed by generating temperature and relative humidity isopleths, and hotspots in the city were identified. Eight fixed stations were located in Thyagaraya Nagar—one of the identified hotspots to study the spatial distribution of climate parameters using ENVI-met simulations. The study confirms the presence of UHI in Chennai with an intensity of 4.5 °C in winter and 2.5 °C in summer. At the micro-scale level, the study establishes a difference of 6 °C during daytime. The study revealed a maximum physiological equivalent temperature (PET) difference of 22 °C between the locations. The findings of the study would enable urban planners to develop comfortable newer neighborhood with thermally comfortable outdoor environments which will help in increasing pedestrian comfort.

Suggested Citation

  • Ebin Horrison Salal Rajan & Lilly Rose Amirtham, 2021. "Urban heat island intensity and evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort in Chennai, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 16304-16324, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:23:y:2021:i:11:d:10.1007_s10668-021-01344-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-021-01344-w
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10668-021-01344-w
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10668-021-01344-w?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Guilhardo Barros Moreira de Carvalho & Luiz Bueno da Silva, 2024. "The microclimate implications of urban form applying computer simulation: systematic literature review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(10), pages 24687-24726, October.
    2. Nasim Eslamirad & Abel Sepúlveda & Francesco De Luca & Kimmo Sakari Lylykangas & Sadok Ben Yahia, 2023. "Outdoor Thermal Comfort Optimization in a Cold Climate to Mitigate the Level of Urban Heat Island in an Urban Area," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-28, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:23:y:2021:i:11:d:10.1007_s10668-021-01344-w. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.