IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/endesu/v22y2020i1d10.1007_s10668-018-0204-1.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Utilization of shredded waste plastic bags to improve impact and abrasion resistance of concrete

Author

Listed:
  • Abhishek Jain

    (MPUAT)

  • Salman Siddique

    (MPUAT)

  • Trilok Gupta

    (Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur)

  • Ravi K. Sharma

    (Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur)

  • Sandeep Chaudhary

    (Indian Institute of Technology Indore)

Abstract

Plastic bags (PB) have become a requisite part of human beings in the present time. Hundreds of varieties of plastic bags are used for packing and protecting general things. The disposal of PB is a prime environmental problem which significantly threatens the environment, as its disposal affects fertility of land due to its non-biodegradable nature; it lowers useful land area and generates toxic gases on incineration. Hence, there is a requirement of useful applications for these increased quantities of wastes. The usage of waste plastic bags (WPB) in concrete not only solve dumping crisis of WPB but also yields cost-effective concrete, which is worthy to both plastic recycling and construction industry. In this study, the influence of shredded WPB as fine aggregate on the properties of concrete was evaluated. The replacement of WPB was maintained at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% by weight of fine aggregate. The finding of the tested samples showed that the workability, density, compressive strength, flexural strength, static and dynamic modulus of elasticity of concrete samples decreased with increase in the WPB content, while penetrability to water increased. Microstructural analysis of the plastic waste concrete (PWC) specimens was carried out using scanning electron microscope. The microstructural studies indicated the presence of voids and openings between mortar matrix and WPB which was the main reason for the inferior properties of PWC. However, there has been a significant improvement in abrasion resistance, impact resistance and energy absorption capacity of PWC.

Suggested Citation

  • Abhishek Jain & Salman Siddique & Trilok Gupta & Ravi K. Sharma & Sandeep Chaudhary, 2020. "Utilization of shredded waste plastic bags to improve impact and abrasion resistance of concrete," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 337-362, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:22:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0204-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-018-0204-1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10668-018-0204-1
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10668-018-0204-1?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rajat Saxena & Trilok Gupta & Ravi K. Sharma & N. L. Panwar, 2021. "Influence of granite waste on mechanical and durability properties of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 17810-17834, December.
    2. Mahmoud Abu-Saleem & Yan Zhuge & Reza Hassanli & Mark Ellis & Md Mizanur Rahman & Peter Levett, 2021. "Impact Resistance and Sodium Sulphate Attack Testing of Concrete Incorporating Mixed Types of Recycled Plastic Waste," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-18, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:22:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0204-1. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.